Nonlinear modeling of the dynamic effects of arterial pressure and CO2 variations on cerebral blood flow in healthy humans.

The effect of spontaneous beat-to-beat mean arterial blood pressure fluctuations and breath-to-breath end-tidal CO2 fluctuations on beat-to-beat cerebral blood flow velocity variations is studied using the Laguerre-Volterra network methodology for multiple-input nonlinear systems. The observations m...

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Päätekijät: Mitsis, G, Poulin, M, Robbins, P, Marmarelis, V
Aineistotyyppi: Journal article
Kieli:English
Julkaistu: 2004
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author Mitsis, G
Poulin, M
Robbins, P
Marmarelis, V
author_facet Mitsis, G
Poulin, M
Robbins, P
Marmarelis, V
author_sort Mitsis, G
collection OXFORD
description The effect of spontaneous beat-to-beat mean arterial blood pressure fluctuations and breath-to-breath end-tidal CO2 fluctuations on beat-to-beat cerebral blood flow velocity variations is studied using the Laguerre-Volterra network methodology for multiple-input nonlinear systems. The observations made from experimental measurements from ten healthy human subjects reveal that, whereas pressure fluctuations explain most of the high-frequency blood flow velocity variations (above 0.04 Hz), end-tidal CO2 fluctuations as well as nonlinear interactions between pressure and CO2 have a considerable effect in the lower frequencies (below 0.04 Hz). They also indicate that cerebral autoregulation is strongly nonlinear and dynamic (frequency-dependent). Nonlinearities are mainly active in the low-frequency range (below 0.04 Hz) and are more prominent in the dynamics of the end-tidal CO2-blood flow velocity relationship. Significant nonstationarities are also revealed by the obtained models, with greater variability evident for the effects of CO2 on blood flow velocity dynamics.
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spelling oxford-uuid:3cea02ae-e3c3-4a3f-aa02-db7bbd4a34822022-03-26T14:16:26ZNonlinear modeling of the dynamic effects of arterial pressure and CO2 variations on cerebral blood flow in healthy humans.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:3cea02ae-e3c3-4a3f-aa02-db7bbd4a3482EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2004Mitsis, GPoulin, MRobbins, PMarmarelis, VThe effect of spontaneous beat-to-beat mean arterial blood pressure fluctuations and breath-to-breath end-tidal CO2 fluctuations on beat-to-beat cerebral blood flow velocity variations is studied using the Laguerre-Volterra network methodology for multiple-input nonlinear systems. The observations made from experimental measurements from ten healthy human subjects reveal that, whereas pressure fluctuations explain most of the high-frequency blood flow velocity variations (above 0.04 Hz), end-tidal CO2 fluctuations as well as nonlinear interactions between pressure and CO2 have a considerable effect in the lower frequencies (below 0.04 Hz). They also indicate that cerebral autoregulation is strongly nonlinear and dynamic (frequency-dependent). Nonlinearities are mainly active in the low-frequency range (below 0.04 Hz) and are more prominent in the dynamics of the end-tidal CO2-blood flow velocity relationship. Significant nonstationarities are also revealed by the obtained models, with greater variability evident for the effects of CO2 on blood flow velocity dynamics.
spellingShingle Mitsis, G
Poulin, M
Robbins, P
Marmarelis, V
Nonlinear modeling of the dynamic effects of arterial pressure and CO2 variations on cerebral blood flow in healthy humans.
title Nonlinear modeling of the dynamic effects of arterial pressure and CO2 variations on cerebral blood flow in healthy humans.
title_full Nonlinear modeling of the dynamic effects of arterial pressure and CO2 variations on cerebral blood flow in healthy humans.
title_fullStr Nonlinear modeling of the dynamic effects of arterial pressure and CO2 variations on cerebral blood flow in healthy humans.
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinear modeling of the dynamic effects of arterial pressure and CO2 variations on cerebral blood flow in healthy humans.
title_short Nonlinear modeling of the dynamic effects of arterial pressure and CO2 variations on cerebral blood flow in healthy humans.
title_sort nonlinear modeling of the dynamic effects of arterial pressure and co2 variations on cerebral blood flow in healthy humans
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AT poulinm nonlinearmodelingofthedynamiceffectsofarterialpressureandco2variationsoncerebralbloodflowinhealthyhumans
AT robbinsp nonlinearmodelingofthedynamiceffectsofarterialpressureandco2variationsoncerebralbloodflowinhealthyhumans
AT marmarelisv nonlinearmodelingofthedynamiceffectsofarterialpressureandco2variationsoncerebralbloodflowinhealthyhumans