Economic Growth and Human Development in Latin America.

The paper explores the two-way links between human development and economic growth in Latin America. Economic growth is likely to advance human development as the resource base expands, while higher human development generates greater economic growth as healthier and more educated people contribute...

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Main Authors: Ranis, G, Stewart, F
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2002
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author Ranis, G
Stewart, F
author_facet Ranis, G
Stewart, F
author_sort Ranis, G
collection OXFORD
description The paper explores the two-way links between human development and economic growth in Latin America. Economic growth is likely to advance human development as the resource base expands, while higher human development generates greater economic growth as healthier and more educated people contribute to improved economic performance. Regression analysis shows quite strong connections from human development to economic growth in Latin America, but the economic growth to human development relationship is much weaker than that indicated by worldwide evidence, probably due to the disruptive impact of the debt crisis. Case studies of successful and unsuccessful countries show that human development success was due to good economic performance combined with high social expenditure; failures were associated with conflict, natural disasters and harsh adjustment policies. Exploration of country behaviour over time confirms that priority should be given to human development to reach a virtuous cycle of growth and higher human development.
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spelling oxford-uuid:3cfe5bd8-8973-4ca0-a6a9-28fe8aa595522022-03-26T14:16:52ZEconomic Growth and Human Development in Latin America.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:3cfe5bd8-8973-4ca0-a6a9-28fe8aa59552EnglishDepartment of Economics - ePrints2002Ranis, GStewart, FThe paper explores the two-way links between human development and economic growth in Latin America. Economic growth is likely to advance human development as the resource base expands, while higher human development generates greater economic growth as healthier and more educated people contribute to improved economic performance. Regression analysis shows quite strong connections from human development to economic growth in Latin America, but the economic growth to human development relationship is much weaker than that indicated by worldwide evidence, probably due to the disruptive impact of the debt crisis. Case studies of successful and unsuccessful countries show that human development success was due to good economic performance combined with high social expenditure; failures were associated with conflict, natural disasters and harsh adjustment policies. Exploration of country behaviour over time confirms that priority should be given to human development to reach a virtuous cycle of growth and higher human development.
spellingShingle Ranis, G
Stewart, F
Economic Growth and Human Development in Latin America.
title Economic Growth and Human Development in Latin America.
title_full Economic Growth and Human Development in Latin America.
title_fullStr Economic Growth and Human Development in Latin America.
title_full_unstemmed Economic Growth and Human Development in Latin America.
title_short Economic Growth and Human Development in Latin America.
title_sort economic growth and human development in latin america
work_keys_str_mv AT ranisg economicgrowthandhumandevelopmentinlatinamerica
AT stewartf economicgrowthandhumandevelopmentinlatinamerica