Demand or supply? An empirical exploration of the effects of climate change on the macroeconomy

Using an original panel data set for 24 OECD countries over the sample 1990–2019 and a multivariate empirical macroeconomic framework for business cycle analysis, the paper tests the combined macroeconomic effects of climate change, environmental policies and green innovation. Overall, we find evide...

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Bibliografische gegevens
Hoofdauteurs: Ciccarelli, M, Marotta, F
Formaat: Journal article
Taal:English
Gepubliceerd in: Elsevier 2023
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author Ciccarelli, M
Marotta, F
author_facet Ciccarelli, M
Marotta, F
author_sort Ciccarelli, M
collection OXFORD
description Using an original panel data set for 24 OECD countries over the sample 1990–2019 and a multivariate empirical macroeconomic framework for business cycle analysis, the paper tests the combined macroeconomic effects of climate change, environmental policies and green innovation. Overall, we find evidence of significant macroeconomic effects over the business cycle: physical risks act as negative demand shocks while transition risks act as downward supply movements. The disruptive effects on the economy typical of a disorderly transition are exacerbated for low income, high emission countries with no history of environmental policy or with a high exposure to natural disasters. In general, one size does not fit all and results support the need for a (possibly country-specific) policy mix to counteract climate change with a balance between demand-pull and technology-push policies.
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spelling oxford-uuid:3d293530-d713-4000-9c05-66814f256e492024-01-18T06:25:47ZDemand or supply? An empirical exploration of the effects of climate change on the macroeconomyJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:3d293530-d713-4000-9c05-66814f256e49EnglishSymplectic ElementsElsevier2023Ciccarelli, MMarotta, FUsing an original panel data set for 24 OECD countries over the sample 1990–2019 and a multivariate empirical macroeconomic framework for business cycle analysis, the paper tests the combined macroeconomic effects of climate change, environmental policies and green innovation. Overall, we find evidence of significant macroeconomic effects over the business cycle: physical risks act as negative demand shocks while transition risks act as downward supply movements. The disruptive effects on the economy typical of a disorderly transition are exacerbated for low income, high emission countries with no history of environmental policy or with a high exposure to natural disasters. In general, one size does not fit all and results support the need for a (possibly country-specific) policy mix to counteract climate change with a balance between demand-pull and technology-push policies.
spellingShingle Ciccarelli, M
Marotta, F
Demand or supply? An empirical exploration of the effects of climate change on the macroeconomy
title Demand or supply? An empirical exploration of the effects of climate change on the macroeconomy
title_full Demand or supply? An empirical exploration of the effects of climate change on the macroeconomy
title_fullStr Demand or supply? An empirical exploration of the effects of climate change on the macroeconomy
title_full_unstemmed Demand or supply? An empirical exploration of the effects of climate change on the macroeconomy
title_short Demand or supply? An empirical exploration of the effects of climate change on the macroeconomy
title_sort demand or supply an empirical exploration of the effects of climate change on the macroeconomy
work_keys_str_mv AT ciccarellim demandorsupplyanempiricalexplorationoftheeffectsofclimatechangeonthemacroeconomy
AT marottaf demandorsupplyanempiricalexplorationoftheeffectsofclimatechangeonthemacroeconomy