Investing in professionalized maintenance to increase social and economic returns from drinking water infrastructure in rural Kenya
Repairing rural water infrastructure quickly through professionalized maintenance can reduce costs and increase social and economic returns, with benefits for low income households and women. This policy brief examines the case of water supply infrastructure in rural Kenya, and finds the case for in...
| 主要な著者: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| フォーマット: | Internet publication |
| 言語: | English |
| 出版事項: |
University of Oxford
2022
|
| _version_ | 1826314375675248640 |
|---|---|
| author | Foster, T Hope, R Koehler, J Katuva, J Thomson, P Gladstone, N |
| author_facet | Foster, T Hope, R Koehler, J Katuva, J Thomson, P Gladstone, N |
| author_sort | Foster, T |
| collection | OXFORD |
| description | Repairing rural water infrastructure quickly through professionalized maintenance can reduce costs and increase social and economic returns, with benefits for low income households and women. This policy brief examines the case of water supply infrastructure in rural Kenya, and finds the case for investment in improved maintenance becomes compelling when factoring in wider social and economic returns, though will require major institutional change and accountable coordination between government, donors, and NGOs.
Key findings:<br>
-When rural water infrastructure is not professionally maintained, household spending on alternative water sources due to breakdowns in supply can be as much as the initial capital costs of the infrastructure<br>
-Professionalized maintenance can reduce repair times to less than two days for both piped systems (otherwise, 46–67 days) and handpumps (otherwise, 43 days)<br>
-Drought events increase socio-economic hardship, particularly for handpump users with only a few days of water storage<br>
-For handpump users, the cost of alternative sources in the dry season increases by up to USD 0.38 per day, equivalent to 6–14% of daily household expenditure<br>
-Women bear the vast majority of time costs of collecting water from alternative sources<br>
-Governments and donors can pay three times more per litre of water from emergency water trucking compared to the cost of water provided by a functioning kiosk |
| first_indexed | 2024-09-25T04:31:35Z |
| format | Internet publication |
| id | oxford-uuid:3d4d4ac1-91bc-4bf9-99fb-2d7aed10bf58 |
| institution | University of Oxford |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-09-25T04:31:35Z |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publisher | University of Oxford |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oxford-uuid:3d4d4ac1-91bc-4bf9-99fb-2d7aed10bf582024-09-02T11:45:27ZInvesting in professionalized maintenance to increase social and economic returns from drinking water infrastructure in rural KenyaInternet publicationhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7ad9uuid:3d4d4ac1-91bc-4bf9-99fb-2d7aed10bf58EnglishREACH_internet_publications_2024_09BulkUploadUniversity of Oxford2022Foster, THope, RKoehler, JKatuva, JThomson, PGladstone, NRepairing rural water infrastructure quickly through professionalized maintenance can reduce costs and increase social and economic returns, with benefits for low income households and women. This policy brief examines the case of water supply infrastructure in rural Kenya, and finds the case for investment in improved maintenance becomes compelling when factoring in wider social and economic returns, though will require major institutional change and accountable coordination between government, donors, and NGOs. Key findings:<br> -When rural water infrastructure is not professionally maintained, household spending on alternative water sources due to breakdowns in supply can be as much as the initial capital costs of the infrastructure<br> -Professionalized maintenance can reduce repair times to less than two days for both piped systems (otherwise, 46–67 days) and handpumps (otherwise, 43 days)<br> -Drought events increase socio-economic hardship, particularly for handpump users with only a few days of water storage<br> -For handpump users, the cost of alternative sources in the dry season increases by up to USD 0.38 per day, equivalent to 6–14% of daily household expenditure<br> -Women bear the vast majority of time costs of collecting water from alternative sources<br> -Governments and donors can pay three times more per litre of water from emergency water trucking compared to the cost of water provided by a functioning kiosk |
| spellingShingle | Foster, T Hope, R Koehler, J Katuva, J Thomson, P Gladstone, N Investing in professionalized maintenance to increase social and economic returns from drinking water infrastructure in rural Kenya |
| title | Investing in professionalized maintenance to increase social and economic returns from drinking water infrastructure in rural Kenya |
| title_full | Investing in professionalized maintenance to increase social and economic returns from drinking water infrastructure in rural Kenya |
| title_fullStr | Investing in professionalized maintenance to increase social and economic returns from drinking water infrastructure in rural Kenya |
| title_full_unstemmed | Investing in professionalized maintenance to increase social and economic returns from drinking water infrastructure in rural Kenya |
| title_short | Investing in professionalized maintenance to increase social and economic returns from drinking water infrastructure in rural Kenya |
| title_sort | investing in professionalized maintenance to increase social and economic returns from drinking water infrastructure in rural kenya |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT fostert investinginprofessionalizedmaintenancetoincreasesocialandeconomicreturnsfromdrinkingwaterinfrastructureinruralkenya AT hoper investinginprofessionalizedmaintenancetoincreasesocialandeconomicreturnsfromdrinkingwaterinfrastructureinruralkenya AT koehlerj investinginprofessionalizedmaintenancetoincreasesocialandeconomicreturnsfromdrinkingwaterinfrastructureinruralkenya AT katuvaj investinginprofessionalizedmaintenancetoincreasesocialandeconomicreturnsfromdrinkingwaterinfrastructureinruralkenya AT thomsonp investinginprofessionalizedmaintenancetoincreasesocialandeconomicreturnsfromdrinkingwaterinfrastructureinruralkenya AT gladstonen investinginprofessionalizedmaintenancetoincreasesocialandeconomicreturnsfromdrinkingwaterinfrastructureinruralkenya |