Commodity prices and growth: an empirical investigation

Whereas empirical evidence on the effect of higher commodity prices on the long-run growth of commodity exporters is ambiguous, time series analyses using vector autoregressive (VAR) models have found that commodity booms raise income in the short run. In this paper we adopt panel error correction m...

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Main Authors: Collier, P, Goderis, B
Format: Working paper
Published: University of Oxford 2008
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author Collier, P
Goderis, B
author_facet Collier, P
Goderis, B
author_sort Collier, P
collection OXFORD
description Whereas empirical evidence on the effect of higher commodity prices on the long-run growth of commodity exporters is ambiguous, time series analyses using vector autoregressive (VAR) models have found that commodity booms raise income in the short run. In this paper we adopt panel error correction methodology to analyze global data for 1963 to 2008 to disentangle the short and long run effects of international commodity prices on output per capita. Our results show that commodity booms have unconditional positive short-term effects on output, but non-agricultural booms in countries with poor governance have adverse long-term effects which dominate the short-run gains. Our findings have important implications for non-agricultural commodity exporters with poor governance, especially in light of the recent wave of resource discoveries in low-income countries.
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spelling oxford-uuid:3d4fd29f-b877-43b9-bade-d5e50bfce51e2022-03-26T14:18:44ZCommodity prices and growth: an empirical investigationWorking paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:3d4fd29f-b877-43b9-bade-d5e50bfce51eBulk import via SwordSymplectic ElementsUniversity of Oxford2008Collier, PGoderis, BWhereas empirical evidence on the effect of higher commodity prices on the long-run growth of commodity exporters is ambiguous, time series analyses using vector autoregressive (VAR) models have found that commodity booms raise income in the short run. In this paper we adopt panel error correction methodology to analyze global data for 1963 to 2008 to disentangle the short and long run effects of international commodity prices on output per capita. Our results show that commodity booms have unconditional positive short-term effects on output, but non-agricultural booms in countries with poor governance have adverse long-term effects which dominate the short-run gains. Our findings have important implications for non-agricultural commodity exporters with poor governance, especially in light of the recent wave of resource discoveries in low-income countries.
spellingShingle Collier, P
Goderis, B
Commodity prices and growth: an empirical investigation
title Commodity prices and growth: an empirical investigation
title_full Commodity prices and growth: an empirical investigation
title_fullStr Commodity prices and growth: an empirical investigation
title_full_unstemmed Commodity prices and growth: an empirical investigation
title_short Commodity prices and growth: an empirical investigation
title_sort commodity prices and growth an empirical investigation
work_keys_str_mv AT collierp commoditypricesandgrowthanempiricalinvestigation
AT goderisb commoditypricesandgrowthanempiricalinvestigation