Improved profiling of polyamines using two-dimensional gas chromatography mass spectrometry

Polyamines are a class of poly-cationic aliphatic amines, playing a role in different cellular processes such as maintaining intracellular pH and membrane potential that are relevant for general cellular physiology and ageing. The development of analytical methods for detection and quantitation of t...

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Autores principales: Yu, Z, Huang, H, Zhang, H, Kessler, B
Formato: Journal article
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2019
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author Yu, Z
Huang, H
Zhang, H
Kessler, B
author_facet Yu, Z
Huang, H
Zhang, H
Kessler, B
author_sort Yu, Z
collection OXFORD
description Polyamines are a class of poly-cationic aliphatic amines, playing a role in different cellular processes such as maintaining intracellular pH and membrane potential that are relevant for general cellular physiology and ageing. The development of analytical methods for detection and quantitation of this class of compounds has been challenging due to the basic nature of these species. Both liquid chromatography (LC) and gas chromatography (GC) have been applied for separation, mostly coupled to mass spectrometry (MS) for detection. However, current methodologies suffer from lengthy extraction protocols and limitations in separation and detection levels. Here, we present a simplified and optimised method for straightforward extraction of polyamine metabolites including spermine, spermidine, norspermidine, cadaverine and putrescine from cellular and tissue material. We demonstrate that strong acid-based extraction and chemical derivatisation not only improves isolation, but also recovery. Combined with two-dimensional gas chromatography, this method provides clear separation and femtomole sensitivity for the profiling of polyamines.
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spelling oxford-uuid:3d509d61-d8b1-491c-b73f-c08cc0295a5d2022-03-26T14:18:42ZImproved profiling of polyamines using two-dimensional gas chromatography mass spectrometryJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:3d509d61-d8b1-491c-b73f-c08cc0295a5dEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordElsevier2019Yu, ZHuang, HZhang, HKessler, BPolyamines are a class of poly-cationic aliphatic amines, playing a role in different cellular processes such as maintaining intracellular pH and membrane potential that are relevant for general cellular physiology and ageing. The development of analytical methods for detection and quantitation of this class of compounds has been challenging due to the basic nature of these species. Both liquid chromatography (LC) and gas chromatography (GC) have been applied for separation, mostly coupled to mass spectrometry (MS) for detection. However, current methodologies suffer from lengthy extraction protocols and limitations in separation and detection levels. Here, we present a simplified and optimised method for straightforward extraction of polyamine metabolites including spermine, spermidine, norspermidine, cadaverine and putrescine from cellular and tissue material. We demonstrate that strong acid-based extraction and chemical derivatisation not only improves isolation, but also recovery. Combined with two-dimensional gas chromatography, this method provides clear separation and femtomole sensitivity for the profiling of polyamines.
spellingShingle Yu, Z
Huang, H
Zhang, H
Kessler, B
Improved profiling of polyamines using two-dimensional gas chromatography mass spectrometry
title Improved profiling of polyamines using two-dimensional gas chromatography mass spectrometry
title_full Improved profiling of polyamines using two-dimensional gas chromatography mass spectrometry
title_fullStr Improved profiling of polyamines using two-dimensional gas chromatography mass spectrometry
title_full_unstemmed Improved profiling of polyamines using two-dimensional gas chromatography mass spectrometry
title_short Improved profiling of polyamines using two-dimensional gas chromatography mass spectrometry
title_sort improved profiling of polyamines using two dimensional gas chromatography mass spectrometry
work_keys_str_mv AT yuz improvedprofilingofpolyaminesusingtwodimensionalgaschromatographymassspectrometry
AT huangh improvedprofilingofpolyaminesusingtwodimensionalgaschromatographymassspectrometry
AT zhangh improvedprofilingofpolyaminesusingtwodimensionalgaschromatographymassspectrometry
AT kesslerb improvedprofilingofpolyaminesusingtwodimensionalgaschromatographymassspectrometry