Quantum dot/peptide-MHC biosensors reveal strong CD8-dependent cooperation between self and viral antigens that augment the T cell response.

Cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) can respond to a few viral peptide-MHC-I (pMHC-I) complexes among a myriad of virus-unrelated endogenous self pMHC-I complexes displayed on virus-infected cells. To elucidate the molecular recognition events on live CTL, we have utilized a self-assembled biosensor compo...

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Κύριοι συγγραφείς: Anikeeva, N, Lebedeva, T, Clapp, A, Goldman, E, Dustin, M, Mattoussi, H, Sykulev, Y
Μορφή: Journal article
Γλώσσα:English
Έκδοση: 2006
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author Anikeeva, N
Lebedeva, T
Clapp, A
Goldman, E
Dustin, M
Mattoussi, H
Sykulev, Y
author_facet Anikeeva, N
Lebedeva, T
Clapp, A
Goldman, E
Dustin, M
Mattoussi, H
Sykulev, Y
author_sort Anikeeva, N
collection OXFORD
description Cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) can respond to a few viral peptide-MHC-I (pMHC-I) complexes among a myriad of virus-unrelated endogenous self pMHC-I complexes displayed on virus-infected cells. To elucidate the molecular recognition events on live CTL, we have utilized a self-assembled biosensor composed of semiconductor nanocrystals, quantum dots, carrying a controlled number of virus-derived (cognate) and other (noncognate) pMHC-I complexes and examined their recognition by antigen-specific T cell receptor (TCR) on anti-virus CD8(+) T cells. The unique architecture of nanoscale quantum dot/pMHC-I conjugates revealed that unexpectedly strong multivalent CD8-MHC-I interactions underlie the cooperative contribution of noncognate pMHC-I to the recognition of cognate pMHC-I by TCR to augment T cell responses. The cooperative, CD8-dependent spread of signal from a few productively engaged TCR to many other TCR can explain the remarkable ability of CTL to respond to virus-infected cells that present few cognate pMHC-I complexes.
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spelling oxford-uuid:3d7a78d9-5bcb-41aa-a435-f5bdd5de567a2022-03-26T14:19:36ZQuantum dot/peptide-MHC biosensors reveal strong CD8-dependent cooperation between self and viral antigens that augment the T cell response.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:3d7a78d9-5bcb-41aa-a435-f5bdd5de567aEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2006Anikeeva, NLebedeva, TClapp, AGoldman, EDustin, MMattoussi, HSykulev, YCytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) can respond to a few viral peptide-MHC-I (pMHC-I) complexes among a myriad of virus-unrelated endogenous self pMHC-I complexes displayed on virus-infected cells. To elucidate the molecular recognition events on live CTL, we have utilized a self-assembled biosensor composed of semiconductor nanocrystals, quantum dots, carrying a controlled number of virus-derived (cognate) and other (noncognate) pMHC-I complexes and examined their recognition by antigen-specific T cell receptor (TCR) on anti-virus CD8(+) T cells. The unique architecture of nanoscale quantum dot/pMHC-I conjugates revealed that unexpectedly strong multivalent CD8-MHC-I interactions underlie the cooperative contribution of noncognate pMHC-I to the recognition of cognate pMHC-I by TCR to augment T cell responses. The cooperative, CD8-dependent spread of signal from a few productively engaged TCR to many other TCR can explain the remarkable ability of CTL to respond to virus-infected cells that present few cognate pMHC-I complexes.
spellingShingle Anikeeva, N
Lebedeva, T
Clapp, A
Goldman, E
Dustin, M
Mattoussi, H
Sykulev, Y
Quantum dot/peptide-MHC biosensors reveal strong CD8-dependent cooperation between self and viral antigens that augment the T cell response.
title Quantum dot/peptide-MHC biosensors reveal strong CD8-dependent cooperation between self and viral antigens that augment the T cell response.
title_full Quantum dot/peptide-MHC biosensors reveal strong CD8-dependent cooperation between self and viral antigens that augment the T cell response.
title_fullStr Quantum dot/peptide-MHC biosensors reveal strong CD8-dependent cooperation between self and viral antigens that augment the T cell response.
title_full_unstemmed Quantum dot/peptide-MHC biosensors reveal strong CD8-dependent cooperation between self and viral antigens that augment the T cell response.
title_short Quantum dot/peptide-MHC biosensors reveal strong CD8-dependent cooperation between self and viral antigens that augment the T cell response.
title_sort quantum dot peptide mhc biosensors reveal strong cd8 dependent cooperation between self and viral antigens that augment the t cell response
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AT goldmane quantumdotpeptidemhcbiosensorsrevealstrongcd8dependentcooperationbetweenselfandviralantigensthataugmentthetcellresponse
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