The role of employability in the labour market transitions of older workers: a cross-national study in Europe

In light of current population dynamics across Europe, employability has been highlighted in policy circles as a way to enhance the employment situation for older people and to extend working lives. This research examines the concept of employability in the context of older workers (aged 50-64) in a...

Cur síos iomlán

Sonraí bibleagrafaíochta
Príomhchruthaitheoir: Beach, B
Rannpháirtithe: Leeson, G
Formáid: Tráchtas
Teanga:English
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe: 2016
Ábhair:
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author Beach, B
author2 Leeson, G
author_facet Leeson, G
Beach, B
author_sort Beach, B
collection OXFORD
description In light of current population dynamics across Europe, employability has been highlighted in policy circles as a way to enhance the employment situation for older people and to extend working lives. This research examines the concept of employability in the context of older workers (aged 50-64) in a number of European countries. The definition of employability is elaborated through prior research to develop a conceptual framework for analysis. This multidimensional framework is then applied using multiple waves of the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing (ELSA) and the Survey of Health, Ageing, and Retirement in Europe (SHARE). The analysis identifies the associations of indicators representing the dimensions of employability on labour market status through a cross-sectional approach, before expanding to explore their relationship with labour market transitions in and out of employment. This is first done using English data before introducing macroeconomic variables in a multilevel model of 13 European countries to incorporate the cultural and contextual factors that may impact trends in labour market outcomes of older workers. Overall, the findings suggest that, while some of the conceptual dimensions of employability are associated with labour market outcomes, many of these relationships relate to broader socio-economic factors as well as the contextual environment in which older workers find themselves. In other words, for policy approaches to improve employment in later life, a focus on the concept of employability may be a less effective approach than concentrating on more specific factors that shape the structure of opportunities for older workers.
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spelling oxford-uuid:3f21ef3b-f24a-4fb8-8804-6a6990e414d62024-12-07T16:20:44ZThe role of employability in the labour market transitions of older workers: a cross-national study in EuropeThesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06uuid:3f21ef3b-f24a-4fb8-8804-6a6990e414d6EuropeOlder personsDemography and population ageingEmploymentAgeingRetirementEnglishOxford University Research Archive - Valet2016Beach, BLeeson, GIn light of current population dynamics across Europe, employability has been highlighted in policy circles as a way to enhance the employment situation for older people and to extend working lives. This research examines the concept of employability in the context of older workers (aged 50-64) in a number of European countries. The definition of employability is elaborated through prior research to develop a conceptual framework for analysis. This multidimensional framework is then applied using multiple waves of the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing (ELSA) and the Survey of Health, Ageing, and Retirement in Europe (SHARE). The analysis identifies the associations of indicators representing the dimensions of employability on labour market status through a cross-sectional approach, before expanding to explore their relationship with labour market transitions in and out of employment. This is first done using English data before introducing macroeconomic variables in a multilevel model of 13 European countries to incorporate the cultural and contextual factors that may impact trends in labour market outcomes of older workers. Overall, the findings suggest that, while some of the conceptual dimensions of employability are associated with labour market outcomes, many of these relationships relate to broader socio-economic factors as well as the contextual environment in which older workers find themselves. In other words, for policy approaches to improve employment in later life, a focus on the concept of employability may be a less effective approach than concentrating on more specific factors that shape the structure of opportunities for older workers.
spellingShingle Europe
Older persons
Demography and population ageing
Employment
Ageing
Retirement
Beach, B
The role of employability in the labour market transitions of older workers: a cross-national study in Europe
title The role of employability in the labour market transitions of older workers: a cross-national study in Europe
title_full The role of employability in the labour market transitions of older workers: a cross-national study in Europe
title_fullStr The role of employability in the labour market transitions of older workers: a cross-national study in Europe
title_full_unstemmed The role of employability in the labour market transitions of older workers: a cross-national study in Europe
title_short The role of employability in the labour market transitions of older workers: a cross-national study in Europe
title_sort role of employability in the labour market transitions of older workers a cross national study in europe
topic Europe
Older persons
Demography and population ageing
Employment
Ageing
Retirement
work_keys_str_mv AT beachb theroleofemployabilityinthelabourmarkettransitionsofolderworkersacrossnationalstudyineurope
AT beachb roleofemployabilityinthelabourmarkettransitionsofolderworkersacrossnationalstudyineurope