Surveillance games: the international political economy of combatting transnational market abuse

<p>Over the last 30 years, globalization and advances in algorithmic trading have created new opportunities to engage in <em>transnational market abuse</em>, i.e., insider trading and market manipulation perpetrated across national borders. Regulators use various institutional arra...

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Main Author: Kellerman, M
Other Authors: Mattli, W
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
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author Kellerman, M
author2 Mattli, W
author_facet Mattli, W
Kellerman, M
author_sort Kellerman, M
collection OXFORD
description <p>Over the last 30 years, globalization and advances in algorithmic trading have created new opportunities to engage in <em>transnational market abuse</em>, i.e., insider trading and market manipulation perpetrated across national borders. Regulators use various institutional arrangements to detect these schemes. What explains this variation? Or, more broadly, what determines the form of international cooperation public agencies utilize to detect transnational phenomena? </p> <p>To answer this question, I present and test the Two-level Cooperation Framework (TLCF). The TLCF’s core argument is that public agencies’ decision to outsource surveillance to non-state actors (i.e., regulatory intermediaries) in the <em>past</em> impacts the form of cooperation they utilize in the <em>future</em>. The TLCF conceptualizes this process as a sequential two-level game, in which public agencies must engage their regulatory intermediaries in a strategic interaction (domestic game) before negotiating with their foreign counterparts (international game). The sequential outcomes of these ‘surveillance games’ will, I contend, determine the form of cooperation public agencies utilize.</p> <p>A structured-focused comparison of five case studies corroborates the TLCF’s theoretical expectations. To perform these case studies, data was collected from numerous archives, a Freedom of Information Act Request, and 86 interviews in six countries. The results contribute to our understanding of International Relations (IR) by challenging a widely held implicit assumption that state and sub-state actors are <em>able</em> to share information with their foreign counterparts. By relaxing this assumption, the TLCF unveils novel causal pathways by which public agencies’ previous outsourcing decisions impact their future capacity and/or desire to engage in certain forms of cooperation. These observations are potentially generalizable to an increasing number of policy arenas governed by public-private partnerships. Through its analysis of transnational market abuse, this thesis pushes IR to consider the potential consequences of these partnerships for the form and effectiveness of international regulatory cooperation.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:3f22ea5c-8ce3-4574-9ede-886c88aa04232024-12-07T16:21:02ZSurveillance games: the international political economy of combatting transnational market abuseThesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06uuid:3f22ea5c-8ce3-4574-9ede-886c88aa0423Non-state actors (International relations)Stock exchanges--GermanyHistoryPolitical scienceOver-the-counter marketsFinancial services industryInternational economic relationsMoney launderingCommercial crimesStock exchanges--Great BritainInternational relationsSecuritiesRegulationInsider trading in securities--United StatesSelf-regulationWhite collar crimesEconomicsSecondary marketsWhite collar crime investigation--United StatesInsider trading in securitiesStock exchangeInternational cooperationPublic policyWhite collar crimes--United StatesFinancial futuresMarketsFinancial crisesElectronic trading of securitiesStock exchanges and current eventsEnglishHyrax Deposit2020Kellerman, MMattli, WSnidal, D<p>Over the last 30 years, globalization and advances in algorithmic trading have created new opportunities to engage in <em>transnational market abuse</em>, i.e., insider trading and market manipulation perpetrated across national borders. Regulators use various institutional arrangements to detect these schemes. What explains this variation? Or, more broadly, what determines the form of international cooperation public agencies utilize to detect transnational phenomena? </p> <p>To answer this question, I present and test the Two-level Cooperation Framework (TLCF). The TLCF’s core argument is that public agencies’ decision to outsource surveillance to non-state actors (i.e., regulatory intermediaries) in the <em>past</em> impacts the form of cooperation they utilize in the <em>future</em>. The TLCF conceptualizes this process as a sequential two-level game, in which public agencies must engage their regulatory intermediaries in a strategic interaction (domestic game) before negotiating with their foreign counterparts (international game). The sequential outcomes of these ‘surveillance games’ will, I contend, determine the form of cooperation public agencies utilize.</p> <p>A structured-focused comparison of five case studies corroborates the TLCF’s theoretical expectations. To perform these case studies, data was collected from numerous archives, a Freedom of Information Act Request, and 86 interviews in six countries. The results contribute to our understanding of International Relations (IR) by challenging a widely held implicit assumption that state and sub-state actors are <em>able</em> to share information with their foreign counterparts. By relaxing this assumption, the TLCF unveils novel causal pathways by which public agencies’ previous outsourcing decisions impact their future capacity and/or desire to engage in certain forms of cooperation. These observations are potentially generalizable to an increasing number of policy arenas governed by public-private partnerships. Through its analysis of transnational market abuse, this thesis pushes IR to consider the potential consequences of these partnerships for the form and effectiveness of international regulatory cooperation.</p>
spellingShingle Non-state actors (International relations)
Stock exchanges--Germany
History
Political science
Over-the-counter markets
Financial services industry
International economic relations
Money laundering
Commercial crimes
Stock exchanges--Great Britain
International relations
Securities
Regulation
Insider trading in securities--United States
Self-regulation
White collar crimes
Economics
Secondary markets
White collar crime investigation--United States
Insider trading in securities
Stock exchange
International cooperation
Public policy
White collar crimes--United States
Financial futures
Markets
Financial crises
Electronic trading of securities
Stock exchanges and current events
Kellerman, M
Surveillance games: the international political economy of combatting transnational market abuse
title Surveillance games: the international political economy of combatting transnational market abuse
title_full Surveillance games: the international political economy of combatting transnational market abuse
title_fullStr Surveillance games: the international political economy of combatting transnational market abuse
title_full_unstemmed Surveillance games: the international political economy of combatting transnational market abuse
title_short Surveillance games: the international political economy of combatting transnational market abuse
title_sort surveillance games the international political economy of combatting transnational market abuse
topic Non-state actors (International relations)
Stock exchanges--Germany
History
Political science
Over-the-counter markets
Financial services industry
International economic relations
Money laundering
Commercial crimes
Stock exchanges--Great Britain
International relations
Securities
Regulation
Insider trading in securities--United States
Self-regulation
White collar crimes
Economics
Secondary markets
White collar crime investigation--United States
Insider trading in securities
Stock exchange
International cooperation
Public policy
White collar crimes--United States
Financial futures
Markets
Financial crises
Electronic trading of securities
Stock exchanges and current events
work_keys_str_mv AT kellermanm surveillancegamestheinternationalpoliticaleconomyofcombattingtransnationalmarketabuse