An argument for compulsory vaccination: The taxation analogy

I argue that there are significant moral reasons in addition to harm prevention for making vaccination against certain common infectious diseases compulsory. My argument is based on an analogy between vaccine refusal and tax evasion. First, I discuss some of the arguments for compulsory vaccination...

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Main Author: Giubilini, A
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019
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author Giubilini, A
author_facet Giubilini, A
author_sort Giubilini, A
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description I argue that there are significant moral reasons in addition to harm prevention for making vaccination against certain common infectious diseases compulsory. My argument is based on an analogy between vaccine refusal and tax evasion. First, I discuss some of the arguments for compulsory vaccination that are based on considerations of the risk of harm that the non‐vaccinated would pose on others; I will suggest that the strength of such arguments is contingent upon circumstances and that in order to provide the strongest defence possible of compulsory vaccination, such arguments need to be supplemented by additional arguments. I will then offer my additional argument for compulsory vaccination: I will argue that in both cases of vaccine refusal and of tax evasion individuals fail to make their fair contribution to important social and public goods, regardless of whether each individual contribution ‘makes a difference’. While fairness considerations have sometimes been used to support a moral duty to vaccinate, they have not been appealed to in order to argue for a legal duty to vaccinate. I will suggest that this is due, among other things, to a misapplication of the principle of the least restrictive alternative in public health. Finally, I will address nine possible objections to my argument.
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spelling oxford-uuid:3f42f5e2-e3d7-4825-a0c4-bf12747c20752022-03-26T14:30:53ZAn argument for compulsory vaccination: The taxation analogyJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:3f42f5e2-e3d7-4825-a0c4-bf12747c2075EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordWiley2019Giubilini, AI argue that there are significant moral reasons in addition to harm prevention for making vaccination against certain common infectious diseases compulsory. My argument is based on an analogy between vaccine refusal and tax evasion. First, I discuss some of the arguments for compulsory vaccination that are based on considerations of the risk of harm that the non‐vaccinated would pose on others; I will suggest that the strength of such arguments is contingent upon circumstances and that in order to provide the strongest defence possible of compulsory vaccination, such arguments need to be supplemented by additional arguments. I will then offer my additional argument for compulsory vaccination: I will argue that in both cases of vaccine refusal and of tax evasion individuals fail to make their fair contribution to important social and public goods, regardless of whether each individual contribution ‘makes a difference’. While fairness considerations have sometimes been used to support a moral duty to vaccinate, they have not been appealed to in order to argue for a legal duty to vaccinate. I will suggest that this is due, among other things, to a misapplication of the principle of the least restrictive alternative in public health. Finally, I will address nine possible objections to my argument.
spellingShingle Giubilini, A
An argument for compulsory vaccination: The taxation analogy
title An argument for compulsory vaccination: The taxation analogy
title_full An argument for compulsory vaccination: The taxation analogy
title_fullStr An argument for compulsory vaccination: The taxation analogy
title_full_unstemmed An argument for compulsory vaccination: The taxation analogy
title_short An argument for compulsory vaccination: The taxation analogy
title_sort argument for compulsory vaccination the taxation analogy
work_keys_str_mv AT giubilinia anargumentforcompulsoryvaccinationthetaxationanalogy
AT giubilinia argumentforcompulsoryvaccinationthetaxationanalogy