Quantum and classical localization and the Manhattan lattice

We consider a network model, embedded on the Manhattan lattice, of a quantum localization problem belonging to symmetry class C. This arises in the context of quasiparticle dynamics in disordered spin-singlet superconductors which are invariant under spin rotations but not under time reversal. A map...

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Principais autores: Beamond, E, Owczarek, A, Cardy, J
Formato: Journal article
Idioma:English
Publicado em: 2003
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author Beamond, E
Owczarek, A
Cardy, J
author_facet Beamond, E
Owczarek, A
Cardy, J
author_sort Beamond, E
collection OXFORD
description We consider a network model, embedded on the Manhattan lattice, of a quantum localization problem belonging to symmetry class C. This arises in the context of quasiparticle dynamics in disordered spin-singlet superconductors which are invariant under spin rotations but not under time reversal. A mapping exists between problems belonging to this symmetry class and certain classical random walks which are self-avoiding and have attractive interactions; we exploit this equivalence, using a study of the classical random walks to gain information about the corresponding quantum problem. In a field-theoretic approach, we show that the interactions may flow to one of two possible strong-coupling regimes separated by a transition: however, using Monte Carlo simulations we show that the walks are in fact always compact two-dimensional objects with a well-defined one-dimensional surface, indicating that the corresponding quantum system is localized.
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spelling oxford-uuid:4065170b-cb15-4688-b951-b8664d3223112022-03-26T14:37:39ZQuantum and classical localization and the Manhattan latticeJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:4065170b-cb15-4688-b951-b8664d322311EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2003Beamond, EOwczarek, ACardy, JWe consider a network model, embedded on the Manhattan lattice, of a quantum localization problem belonging to symmetry class C. This arises in the context of quasiparticle dynamics in disordered spin-singlet superconductors which are invariant under spin rotations but not under time reversal. A mapping exists between problems belonging to this symmetry class and certain classical random walks which are self-avoiding and have attractive interactions; we exploit this equivalence, using a study of the classical random walks to gain information about the corresponding quantum problem. In a field-theoretic approach, we show that the interactions may flow to one of two possible strong-coupling regimes separated by a transition: however, using Monte Carlo simulations we show that the walks are in fact always compact two-dimensional objects with a well-defined one-dimensional surface, indicating that the corresponding quantum system is localized.
spellingShingle Beamond, E
Owczarek, A
Cardy, J
Quantum and classical localization and the Manhattan lattice
title Quantum and classical localization and the Manhattan lattice
title_full Quantum and classical localization and the Manhattan lattice
title_fullStr Quantum and classical localization and the Manhattan lattice
title_full_unstemmed Quantum and classical localization and the Manhattan lattice
title_short Quantum and classical localization and the Manhattan lattice
title_sort quantum and classical localization and the manhattan lattice
work_keys_str_mv AT beamonde quantumandclassicallocalizationandthemanhattanlattice
AT owczareka quantumandclassicallocalizationandthemanhattanlattice
AT cardyj quantumandclassicallocalizationandthemanhattanlattice