Black-box attacks via the speech interface using linguistically crafted input
This paper presents the results of experiments demonstrating novel black-box attacks via the speech interface. We demonstrate two types of attack that use linguistically crafted adversarial input to target vulnerabilities in the handling of speech input by a speech interface. The first attack demons...
Glavni autori: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Conference item |
Jezik: | English |
Izdano: |
Springer
2020
|
_version_ | 1826310488039882752 |
---|---|
author | Bispham, MK van Rensburg, AJ Agrafiotis, I Goldsmith, M |
author_facet | Bispham, MK van Rensburg, AJ Agrafiotis, I Goldsmith, M |
author_sort | Bispham, MK |
collection | OXFORD |
description | This paper presents the results of experiments demonstrating novel black-box attacks via the speech interface. We demonstrate two types of attack that use linguistically crafted adversarial input to target vulnerabilities in the handling of speech input by a speech interface. The first attack demonstrates the use of nonsensical word sounds to gain covert access to voice-controlled systems. This attack exploits vulnerabilities at the speech recognition stage of handling of speech input. The second attack demonstrates the use of crafted utterances that are misinterpreted by a target system as a valid voice command. This attack exploits vulnerabilities at the natural language understanding stage of handling of speech input. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T07:52:45Z |
format | Conference item |
id | oxford-uuid:410f574b-55b4-4ffb-a21b-d486c07c3427 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T07:52:45Z |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Springer |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:410f574b-55b4-4ffb-a21b-d486c07c34272023-08-01T13:40:24ZBlack-box attacks via the speech interface using linguistically crafted inputConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:410f574b-55b4-4ffb-a21b-d486c07c3427EnglishSymplectic ElementsSpringer2020Bispham, MKvan Rensburg, AJAgrafiotis, IGoldsmith, MThis paper presents the results of experiments demonstrating novel black-box attacks via the speech interface. We demonstrate two types of attack that use linguistically crafted adversarial input to target vulnerabilities in the handling of speech input by a speech interface. The first attack demonstrates the use of nonsensical word sounds to gain covert access to voice-controlled systems. This attack exploits vulnerabilities at the speech recognition stage of handling of speech input. The second attack demonstrates the use of crafted utterances that are misinterpreted by a target system as a valid voice command. This attack exploits vulnerabilities at the natural language understanding stage of handling of speech input. |
spellingShingle | Bispham, MK van Rensburg, AJ Agrafiotis, I Goldsmith, M Black-box attacks via the speech interface using linguistically crafted input |
title | Black-box attacks via the speech interface using linguistically crafted input |
title_full | Black-box attacks via the speech interface using linguistically crafted input |
title_fullStr | Black-box attacks via the speech interface using linguistically crafted input |
title_full_unstemmed | Black-box attacks via the speech interface using linguistically crafted input |
title_short | Black-box attacks via the speech interface using linguistically crafted input |
title_sort | black box attacks via the speech interface using linguistically crafted input |
work_keys_str_mv | AT bisphammk blackboxattacksviathespeechinterfaceusinglinguisticallycraftedinput AT vanrensburgaj blackboxattacksviathespeechinterfaceusinglinguisticallycraftedinput AT agrafiotisi blackboxattacksviathespeechinterfaceusinglinguisticallycraftedinput AT goldsmithm blackboxattacksviathespeechinterfaceusinglinguisticallycraftedinput |