Post-deep brain stimulation--gradual non-stimulation dependent decrease in strength with attenuation of multiple sclerosis tremor.

Tremor in multiple sclerosis is considered to be a persistent and progressive sign. We describe five patients with multiple sclerosis in whom upper limb tremor severity gradually decreased over a period of several years after deep brain stimulation. In every case this attenuation of tremor was accom...

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Main Authors: Hyam, J, Aziz, T, Bain, P
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2007
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author Hyam, J
Aziz, T
Bain, P
author_facet Hyam, J
Aziz, T
Bain, P
author_sort Hyam, J
collection OXFORD
description Tremor in multiple sclerosis is considered to be a persistent and progressive sign. We describe five patients with multiple sclerosis in whom upper limb tremor severity gradually decreased over a period of several years after deep brain stimulation. In every case this attenuation of tremor was accompanied by increasing pyramidal weakness in the relevant upper limb. In two patients this attenuation of tremor remained after stimulation was permanently switched off. In one other patient, where upper limb strength remained normal, tremor severity gradually worsened in spite of continuing stimulation. There was a highly significant difference (p = 0.0007) between the changes in intention tremor severities when the arms with increasing pyramidal weakness (n = 9) were compared to those in which normal strength was retained throughout follow-up period (n = 3); intention tremor decreased in the former and increased in the latter by means of -3.66 and +4.0 points of a 0-10 tremor scale respectively. There was also a significant correlation (0.699; p = 0.0359) between decreasing upper limb strength and decreasing intention tremor severity for the upper limbs of patients that had undergone contralateral DBS.
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spelling oxford-uuid:41189e49-b8d1-4f12-b7ac-c6c8c406ef6e2022-03-26T14:41:31ZPost-deep brain stimulation--gradual non-stimulation dependent decrease in strength with attenuation of multiple sclerosis tremor.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:41189e49-b8d1-4f12-b7ac-c6c8c406ef6eEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2007Hyam, JAziz, TBain, PTremor in multiple sclerosis is considered to be a persistent and progressive sign. We describe five patients with multiple sclerosis in whom upper limb tremor severity gradually decreased over a period of several years after deep brain stimulation. In every case this attenuation of tremor was accompanied by increasing pyramidal weakness in the relevant upper limb. In two patients this attenuation of tremor remained after stimulation was permanently switched off. In one other patient, where upper limb strength remained normal, tremor severity gradually worsened in spite of continuing stimulation. There was a highly significant difference (p = 0.0007) between the changes in intention tremor severities when the arms with increasing pyramidal weakness (n = 9) were compared to those in which normal strength was retained throughout follow-up period (n = 3); intention tremor decreased in the former and increased in the latter by means of -3.66 and +4.0 points of a 0-10 tremor scale respectively. There was also a significant correlation (0.699; p = 0.0359) between decreasing upper limb strength and decreasing intention tremor severity for the upper limbs of patients that had undergone contralateral DBS.
spellingShingle Hyam, J
Aziz, T
Bain, P
Post-deep brain stimulation--gradual non-stimulation dependent decrease in strength with attenuation of multiple sclerosis tremor.
title Post-deep brain stimulation--gradual non-stimulation dependent decrease in strength with attenuation of multiple sclerosis tremor.
title_full Post-deep brain stimulation--gradual non-stimulation dependent decrease in strength with attenuation of multiple sclerosis tremor.
title_fullStr Post-deep brain stimulation--gradual non-stimulation dependent decrease in strength with attenuation of multiple sclerosis tremor.
title_full_unstemmed Post-deep brain stimulation--gradual non-stimulation dependent decrease in strength with attenuation of multiple sclerosis tremor.
title_short Post-deep brain stimulation--gradual non-stimulation dependent decrease in strength with attenuation of multiple sclerosis tremor.
title_sort post deep brain stimulation gradual non stimulation dependent decrease in strength with attenuation of multiple sclerosis tremor
work_keys_str_mv AT hyamj postdeepbrainstimulationgradualnonstimulationdependentdecreaseinstrengthwithattenuationofmultiplesclerosistremor
AT azizt postdeepbrainstimulationgradualnonstimulationdependentdecreaseinstrengthwithattenuationofmultiplesclerosistremor
AT bainp postdeepbrainstimulationgradualnonstimulationdependentdecreaseinstrengthwithattenuationofmultiplesclerosistremor