Preferred explanations for ontology−mediated queries under existential rules

Recently, explanations for query answers under existential rules have been investigated, where an explanation is an inclusion-minimal subset of a given database that, together with the ontology, entails the query. In this paper, we take a step further and study explanations under different minimalit...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ceylan, II, Lukasiewicz, T, Malizia, E, Molinaro, C, Vaicenavicius, A
Format: Conference item
Language:English
Published: AAAI Press 2021
_version_ 1797064912042721280
author Ceylan, II
Lukasiewicz, T
Malizia, E
Molinaro, C
Vaicenavicius, A
author_facet Ceylan, II
Lukasiewicz, T
Malizia, E
Molinaro, C
Vaicenavicius, A
author_sort Ceylan, II
collection OXFORD
description Recently, explanations for query answers under existential rules have been investigated, where an explanation is an inclusion-minimal subset of a given database that, together with the ontology, entails the query. In this paper, we take a step further and study explanations under different minimality criteria. In particular, we first study cardinality-minimal explanations and hence focus on deriving explanations of minimum size. We then study a more general preference order induced by a weight distribution. We assume that every database fact is annotated with a (penalization) weight, and we are interested in explanations with minimum overall weight. For both preference orders, we study a variety of explanation problems, such as recognizing a preferred explanation, all preferred explanations, a relevant or necessary fact, and the existence of a preferred explanation not containing forbidden sets of facts. We provide a detailed complexity analysis for all the aforementioned problems, thereby providing a more complete picture for explaining query answers under existential rules.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T21:21:05Z
format Conference item
id oxford-uuid:417870c0-b88a-4bc1-bca7-28ac3c599006
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T21:21:05Z
publishDate 2021
publisher AAAI Press
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:417870c0-b88a-4bc1-bca7-28ac3c5990062022-03-26T14:43:57ZPreferred explanations for ontology−mediated queries under existential rulesConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:417870c0-b88a-4bc1-bca7-28ac3c599006EnglishSymplectic ElementsAAAI Press2021Ceylan, IILukasiewicz, TMalizia, EMolinaro, CVaicenavicius, ARecently, explanations for query answers under existential rules have been investigated, where an explanation is an inclusion-minimal subset of a given database that, together with the ontology, entails the query. In this paper, we take a step further and study explanations under different minimality criteria. In particular, we first study cardinality-minimal explanations and hence focus on deriving explanations of minimum size. We then study a more general preference order induced by a weight distribution. We assume that every database fact is annotated with a (penalization) weight, and we are interested in explanations with minimum overall weight. For both preference orders, we study a variety of explanation problems, such as recognizing a preferred explanation, all preferred explanations, a relevant or necessary fact, and the existence of a preferred explanation not containing forbidden sets of facts. We provide a detailed complexity analysis for all the aforementioned problems, thereby providing a more complete picture for explaining query answers under existential rules.
spellingShingle Ceylan, II
Lukasiewicz, T
Malizia, E
Molinaro, C
Vaicenavicius, A
Preferred explanations for ontology−mediated queries under existential rules
title Preferred explanations for ontology−mediated queries under existential rules
title_full Preferred explanations for ontology−mediated queries under existential rules
title_fullStr Preferred explanations for ontology−mediated queries under existential rules
title_full_unstemmed Preferred explanations for ontology−mediated queries under existential rules
title_short Preferred explanations for ontology−mediated queries under existential rules
title_sort preferred explanations for ontology mediated queries under existential rules
work_keys_str_mv AT ceylanii preferredexplanationsforontologymediatedqueriesunderexistentialrules
AT lukasiewiczt preferredexplanationsforontologymediatedqueriesunderexistentialrules
AT maliziae preferredexplanationsforontologymediatedqueriesunderexistentialrules
AT molinaroc preferredexplanationsforontologymediatedqueriesunderexistentialrules
AT vaicenaviciusa preferredexplanationsforontologymediatedqueriesunderexistentialrules