Robust Occupancy Inference with Commodity WiFi

Accurate occupancy information of indoor environments is one of the key prerequisites for many pervasive and context-aware services, e.g. smart building/home systems. Some of the existing occupancy inference systems can achieve impressive accuracy, but they either require labour-intensive calibratio...

पूर्ण विवरण

ग्रंथसूची विवरण
मुख्य लेखकों: Lu, X, Trigoni, N, Wen, H, Zou, H, Jiang, H, Xie, L
स्वरूप: Conference item
प्रकाशित: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 2016
_version_ 1826269219173433344
author Lu, X
Trigoni, N
Wen, H
Zou, H
Jiang, H
Xie, L
author_facet Lu, X
Trigoni, N
Wen, H
Zou, H
Jiang, H
Xie, L
author_sort Lu, X
collection OXFORD
description Accurate occupancy information of indoor environments is one of the key prerequisites for many pervasive and context-aware services, e.g. smart building/home systems. Some of the existing occupancy inference systems can achieve impressive accuracy, but they either require labour-intensive calibration phases, or need to install bespoke hardware such as CCTV cameras, which are privacy-intrusive by default. In this paper, we present the design and implementation of a practical end-to-end occupancy inference system, which requires minimum user effort, and is able to infer room-level occupancy accurately with commodity WiFi infrastructure. Depending on the needs of different occupancy information subscribers, our system is flexible enough to switch between snapshot estimation mode and continuous inference mode, to trade estimation accuracy for delay and communication cost. We evaluate the system on a hardware testbed deployed in a 600m 2 workspace with 25 occupants for 6 weeks. Experimental results show that the proposed system significantly outperforms competing systems in both inference accuracy and robustness.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T21:21:37Z
format Conference item
id oxford-uuid:41a2f067-b4a4-4cab-b621-f0e044e52d14
institution University of Oxford
last_indexed 2024-03-06T21:21:37Z
publishDate 2016
publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:41a2f067-b4a4-4cab-b621-f0e044e52d142022-03-26T14:44:51ZRobust Occupancy Inference with Commodity WiFiConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:41a2f067-b4a4-4cab-b621-f0e044e52d14Symplectic Elements at OxfordInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers2016Lu, XTrigoni, NWen, HZou, HJiang, HXie, LAccurate occupancy information of indoor environments is one of the key prerequisites for many pervasive and context-aware services, e.g. smart building/home systems. Some of the existing occupancy inference systems can achieve impressive accuracy, but they either require labour-intensive calibration phases, or need to install bespoke hardware such as CCTV cameras, which are privacy-intrusive by default. In this paper, we present the design and implementation of a practical end-to-end occupancy inference system, which requires minimum user effort, and is able to infer room-level occupancy accurately with commodity WiFi infrastructure. Depending on the needs of different occupancy information subscribers, our system is flexible enough to switch between snapshot estimation mode and continuous inference mode, to trade estimation accuracy for delay and communication cost. We evaluate the system on a hardware testbed deployed in a 600m 2 workspace with 25 occupants for 6 weeks. Experimental results show that the proposed system significantly outperforms competing systems in both inference accuracy and robustness.
spellingShingle Lu, X
Trigoni, N
Wen, H
Zou, H
Jiang, H
Xie, L
Robust Occupancy Inference with Commodity WiFi
title Robust Occupancy Inference with Commodity WiFi
title_full Robust Occupancy Inference with Commodity WiFi
title_fullStr Robust Occupancy Inference with Commodity WiFi
title_full_unstemmed Robust Occupancy Inference with Commodity WiFi
title_short Robust Occupancy Inference with Commodity WiFi
title_sort robust occupancy inference with commodity wifi
work_keys_str_mv AT lux robustoccupancyinferencewithcommoditywifi
AT trigonin robustoccupancyinferencewithcommoditywifi
AT wenh robustoccupancyinferencewithcommoditywifi
AT zouh robustoccupancyinferencewithcommoditywifi
AT jiangh robustoccupancyinferencewithcommoditywifi
AT xiel robustoccupancyinferencewithcommoditywifi