Anomalous excitation spectra of frustrated quantum antiferromagnets.

We use series expansions to study the excitation spectra of spin-1/2 antiferromagnets on anisotropic triangular lattices. For the isotropic triangular lattice model (TLM), the high-energy spectra show several anomalous features that differ strongly from linear spin-wave theory (LSWT). Even in the Né...

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Main Authors: Zheng, W, Fjaerestad, J, Singh, R, McKenzie, R, Coldea, R
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2006
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author Zheng, W
Fjaerestad, J
Singh, R
McKenzie, R
Coldea, R
author_facet Zheng, W
Fjaerestad, J
Singh, R
McKenzie, R
Coldea, R
author_sort Zheng, W
collection OXFORD
description We use series expansions to study the excitation spectra of spin-1/2 antiferromagnets on anisotropic triangular lattices. For the isotropic triangular lattice model (TLM), the high-energy spectra show several anomalous features that differ strongly from linear spin-wave theory (LSWT). Even in the Néel phase, the deviations from LSWT increase sharply with frustration, leading to rotonlike minima at special wave vectors. We argue that these results can be interpreted naturally in a spinon language and provide an explanation for the previously observed anomalous finite-temperature properties of the TLM. In the coupled-chains limit, quantum renormalizations strongly enhance the one-dimensionality of the spectra, in agreement with experiments on Cs2CuCl4.
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spelling oxford-uuid:41dd32c4-a899-408c-94c5-1714c7f437f22022-03-26T14:46:12ZAnomalous excitation spectra of frustrated quantum antiferromagnets.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:41dd32c4-a899-408c-94c5-1714c7f437f2EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2006Zheng, WFjaerestad, JSingh, RMcKenzie, RColdea, RWe use series expansions to study the excitation spectra of spin-1/2 antiferromagnets on anisotropic triangular lattices. For the isotropic triangular lattice model (TLM), the high-energy spectra show several anomalous features that differ strongly from linear spin-wave theory (LSWT). Even in the Néel phase, the deviations from LSWT increase sharply with frustration, leading to rotonlike minima at special wave vectors. We argue that these results can be interpreted naturally in a spinon language and provide an explanation for the previously observed anomalous finite-temperature properties of the TLM. In the coupled-chains limit, quantum renormalizations strongly enhance the one-dimensionality of the spectra, in agreement with experiments on Cs2CuCl4.
spellingShingle Zheng, W
Fjaerestad, J
Singh, R
McKenzie, R
Coldea, R
Anomalous excitation spectra of frustrated quantum antiferromagnets.
title Anomalous excitation spectra of frustrated quantum antiferromagnets.
title_full Anomalous excitation spectra of frustrated quantum antiferromagnets.
title_fullStr Anomalous excitation spectra of frustrated quantum antiferromagnets.
title_full_unstemmed Anomalous excitation spectra of frustrated quantum antiferromagnets.
title_short Anomalous excitation spectra of frustrated quantum antiferromagnets.
title_sort anomalous excitation spectra of frustrated quantum antiferromagnets
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AT fjaerestadj anomalousexcitationspectraoffrustratedquantumantiferromagnets
AT singhr anomalousexcitationspectraoffrustratedquantumantiferromagnets
AT mckenzier anomalousexcitationspectraoffrustratedquantumantiferromagnets
AT coldear anomalousexcitationspectraoffrustratedquantumantiferromagnets