Universal behaviour of shock precursors in the presence of efficient cosmic ray acceleration

The self-consistent interaction between energetic particles and self-generated hydromagnetic waves in a cosmic ray pressure dominated plasma is considered. Using a three-dimensional hybrid magnetohydrodynamics (MHD)-kinetic code, whichutilizes a spherical harmonic expansion of the Vlasov-Fokker-Plan...

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Hlavní autoři: Reville, B, Bell, A
Médium: Journal article
Jazyk:English
Vydáno: 2013