Commodity taxation as insurance against price risk

The paper shows how commodity taxes can provide insurance to consumers when the producer price is volatile. Specific and ad valorem taxes have differing roles. The optimal specific tax is positive when demand has some elasticity. The optimal ad valorem rate is zero when demand is unit-elastic, negat...

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Príomhchruthaitheoir: Cowan, S
Formáid: Working paper
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe: University of Oxford 2002
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author Cowan, S
Cowan, S
author_facet Cowan, S
Cowan, S
author_sort Cowan, S
collection OXFORD
description The paper shows how commodity taxes can provide insurance to consumers when the producer price is volatile. Specific and ad valorem taxes have differing roles. The optimal specific tax is positive when demand has some elasticity. The optimal ad valorem rate is zero when demand is unit-elastic, negative when demand is inelastic and positive for elastic demand. When both types of taxes are used in general the specific tax is positive and the ad valorem rate is negative. The model also applies to the problem in public utility regulation of determining how retail prices should move with wholesale or fuel prices.
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spelling oxford-uuid:428b1168-d12f-45eb-8f0a-f6767245ae1a2022-03-26T14:50:08ZCommodity taxation as insurance against price riskWorking paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:428b1168-d12f-45eb-8f0a-f6767245ae1aBulk import via SwordSymplectic ElementsUniversity of Oxford2002Cowan, SCowan, SThe paper shows how commodity taxes can provide insurance to consumers when the producer price is volatile. Specific and ad valorem taxes have differing roles. The optimal specific tax is positive when demand has some elasticity. The optimal ad valorem rate is zero when demand is unit-elastic, negative when demand is inelastic and positive for elastic demand. When both types of taxes are used in general the specific tax is positive and the ad valorem rate is negative. The model also applies to the problem in public utility regulation of determining how retail prices should move with wholesale or fuel prices.
spellingShingle Cowan, S
Cowan, S
Commodity taxation as insurance against price risk
title Commodity taxation as insurance against price risk
title_full Commodity taxation as insurance against price risk
title_fullStr Commodity taxation as insurance against price risk
title_full_unstemmed Commodity taxation as insurance against price risk
title_short Commodity taxation as insurance against price risk
title_sort commodity taxation as insurance against price risk
work_keys_str_mv AT cowans commoditytaxationasinsuranceagainstpricerisk
AT cowans commoditytaxationasinsuranceagainstpricerisk