Devising a method to remotely model and map the distribution of natural landscapes in Europe with the greatest recreational amenity value (cultural services)

With a growing emphasis on the societal benefits gained through recreation outdoors, a method is needed to identify which spaces are most valuable for providing those benefits. Social media platforms offer a wealth of useful information on where people prefer to enjoy the outdoors. We combined geota...

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Main Authors: Long, PR, Nogué, S, Benz, D, Willis, KJ
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: International Biogeography Society 2020
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author Long, PR
Nogué, S
Benz, D
Willis, KJ
author_facet Long, PR
Nogué, S
Benz, D
Willis, KJ
author_sort Long, PR
collection OXFORD
description With a growing emphasis on the societal benefits gained through recreation outdoors, a method is needed to identify which spaces are most valuable for providing those benefits. Social media platforms offer a wealth of useful information on where people prefer to enjoy the outdoors. We combined geotagged images from Flickr with several environmental metrics in a Maxent model to calculate the probability of a photograph being taken (the potential supply of recreational amenity). We then built a set of population density kernels to express the potential demand of recreational amenity. Linear regression was used to compare supply and demand layers to visitation records from 540 recreation sites across Europe. The result was a map estimating the number of visitors/km2/year. Our analysis showed that natural areas near population centres deliver more recreational benefit than attractive sites in remote locations. The former should therefore be prioritised by planners and policymakers seeking to protect or improve recreational amenity.
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spelling oxford-uuid:42e57b40-2a98-4752-a7dd-f42dcb2a96fc2022-03-26T14:52:05ZDevising a method to remotely model and map the distribution of natural landscapes in Europe with the greatest recreational amenity value (cultural services)Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:42e57b40-2a98-4752-a7dd-f42dcb2a96fcEnglishSymplectic ElementsInternational Biogeography Society2020Long, PRNogué, SBenz, DWillis, KJWith a growing emphasis on the societal benefits gained through recreation outdoors, a method is needed to identify which spaces are most valuable for providing those benefits. Social media platforms offer a wealth of useful information on where people prefer to enjoy the outdoors. We combined geotagged images from Flickr with several environmental metrics in a Maxent model to calculate the probability of a photograph being taken (the potential supply of recreational amenity). We then built a set of population density kernels to express the potential demand of recreational amenity. Linear regression was used to compare supply and demand layers to visitation records from 540 recreation sites across Europe. The result was a map estimating the number of visitors/km2/year. Our analysis showed that natural areas near population centres deliver more recreational benefit than attractive sites in remote locations. The former should therefore be prioritised by planners and policymakers seeking to protect or improve recreational amenity.
spellingShingle Long, PR
Nogué, S
Benz, D
Willis, KJ
Devising a method to remotely model and map the distribution of natural landscapes in Europe with the greatest recreational amenity value (cultural services)
title Devising a method to remotely model and map the distribution of natural landscapes in Europe with the greatest recreational amenity value (cultural services)
title_full Devising a method to remotely model and map the distribution of natural landscapes in Europe with the greatest recreational amenity value (cultural services)
title_fullStr Devising a method to remotely model and map the distribution of natural landscapes in Europe with the greatest recreational amenity value (cultural services)
title_full_unstemmed Devising a method to remotely model and map the distribution of natural landscapes in Europe with the greatest recreational amenity value (cultural services)
title_short Devising a method to remotely model and map the distribution of natural landscapes in Europe with the greatest recreational amenity value (cultural services)
title_sort devising a method to remotely model and map the distribution of natural landscapes in europe with the greatest recreational amenity value cultural services
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