List prices, bargaining and resultant productivity diffusion delay

List prices are not completely credible as take it or leave it prices: buyers are able to seek reductions by bargaining with firms. We show that this realisation leads to the existence of a critical threshold number of competitors in an industry which depends on fundamentals. In industries with fewe...

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Main Author: Thanassoulis, J
Format: Working paper
Published: University of Oxford 2005
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author Thanassoulis, J
author_facet Thanassoulis, J
author_sort Thanassoulis, J
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description List prices are not completely credible as take it or leave it prices: buyers are able to seek reductions by bargaining with firms. We show that this realisation leads to the existence of a critical threshold number of competitors in an industry which depends on fundamentals. In industries with fewer competitors than the critical level, there is productivity diffuson delay: low and high cost firms coexist, list prices have no information value and transaction price dispersion exists. Above this critical number of competitors, efficient firms price to drive the high cost firms from the market: productivity gains diffuse to consumers and list prices now carry cost information. Prices never fall to the Bertrand floor however. All of these results are in close keeping with, and provide an explanation for empirical results showing productivity dispersion persistence and the explanatory power of having 5 competitors or more (Nickell 1996).
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spelling oxford-uuid:42f962cc-967f-4e7e-a66e-7c4d05bfcd1c2022-03-26T14:52:34ZList prices, bargaining and resultant productivity diffusion delayWorking paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:42f962cc-967f-4e7e-a66e-7c4d05bfcd1cSymplectic ElementsBulk import via SwordUniversity of Oxford2005Thanassoulis, JList prices are not completely credible as take it or leave it prices: buyers are able to seek reductions by bargaining with firms. We show that this realisation leads to the existence of a critical threshold number of competitors in an industry which depends on fundamentals. In industries with fewer competitors than the critical level, there is productivity diffuson delay: low and high cost firms coexist, list prices have no information value and transaction price dispersion exists. Above this critical number of competitors, efficient firms price to drive the high cost firms from the market: productivity gains diffuse to consumers and list prices now carry cost information. Prices never fall to the Bertrand floor however. All of these results are in close keeping with, and provide an explanation for empirical results showing productivity dispersion persistence and the explanatory power of having 5 competitors or more (Nickell 1996).
spellingShingle Thanassoulis, J
List prices, bargaining and resultant productivity diffusion delay
title List prices, bargaining and resultant productivity diffusion delay
title_full List prices, bargaining and resultant productivity diffusion delay
title_fullStr List prices, bargaining and resultant productivity diffusion delay
title_full_unstemmed List prices, bargaining and resultant productivity diffusion delay
title_short List prices, bargaining and resultant productivity diffusion delay
title_sort list prices bargaining and resultant productivity diffusion delay
work_keys_str_mv AT thanassoulisj listpricesbargainingandresultantproductivitydiffusiondelay