Diamond photonics for distributed quantum networks

The distributed quantum network, in which nodes comprising small but well-controlled quantum states are entangled via photonic channels, has in recent years emerged as a strategy for delivering a range of quantum technologies including secure communications, enhanced sensing and scalable quantum com...

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Main Authors: Johnson, S, Dolan, P, Smith, J
Format: Journal article
Published: Elsevier 2017
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author Johnson, S
Dolan, P
Smith, J
author_facet Johnson, S
Dolan, P
Smith, J
author_sort Johnson, S
collection OXFORD
description The distributed quantum network, in which nodes comprising small but well-controlled quantum states are entangled via photonic channels, has in recent years emerged as a strategy for delivering a range of quantum technologies including secure communications, enhanced sensing and scalable quantum computing. Colour centres in diamond are amongst the most promising candidates for nodes fabricated in the solid-state, offering potential for large scale production and for chip-scale integrated devices. In this review we consider the progress made and the remaining challenges in developing diamond-based nodes for quantum networks. We focus on the nitrogen-vacancy and silicon-vacancy colour centres, which have demonstrated many of the necessary attributes for these applications. We focus in particular on the use of waveguides and other photonic microstructures for increasing the efficiency with which photons emitted from these colour centres can be coupled into a network, and the use of microcavities for increasing the fraction of photons emitted that are suitable for generating entanglement between nodes.
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spelling oxford-uuid:43521cea-98fa-4f3a-9d15-34a9269ba8142022-03-26T14:54:39ZDiamond photonics for distributed quantum networksJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:43521cea-98fa-4f3a-9d15-34a9269ba814Symplectic Elements at OxfordElsevier2017Johnson, SDolan, PSmith, JThe distributed quantum network, in which nodes comprising small but well-controlled quantum states are entangled via photonic channels, has in recent years emerged as a strategy for delivering a range of quantum technologies including secure communications, enhanced sensing and scalable quantum computing. Colour centres in diamond are amongst the most promising candidates for nodes fabricated in the solid-state, offering potential for large scale production and for chip-scale integrated devices. In this review we consider the progress made and the remaining challenges in developing diamond-based nodes for quantum networks. We focus on the nitrogen-vacancy and silicon-vacancy colour centres, which have demonstrated many of the necessary attributes for these applications. We focus in particular on the use of waveguides and other photonic microstructures for increasing the efficiency with which photons emitted from these colour centres can be coupled into a network, and the use of microcavities for increasing the fraction of photons emitted that are suitable for generating entanglement between nodes.
spellingShingle Johnson, S
Dolan, P
Smith, J
Diamond photonics for distributed quantum networks
title Diamond photonics for distributed quantum networks
title_full Diamond photonics for distributed quantum networks
title_fullStr Diamond photonics for distributed quantum networks
title_full_unstemmed Diamond photonics for distributed quantum networks
title_short Diamond photonics for distributed quantum networks
title_sort diamond photonics for distributed quantum networks
work_keys_str_mv AT johnsons diamondphotonicsfordistributedquantumnetworks
AT dolanp diamondphotonicsfordistributedquantumnetworks
AT smithj diamondphotonicsfordistributedquantumnetworks