Extreme weather events in early summer 2018 connected by a recurrent hemispheric wave-7 pattern

The summer of 2018 witnessed a number of extreme weather events such as heatwaves in North America, Western Europe and the Caspian Sea region, and rainfall extremes in South-East Europe and Japan that occurred near-simultaneously. Here we show that some of these extremes were connected by an amplifi...

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Main Authors: Kornhuber, K, Osprey, S, Coumou, D, Petri, S, Petoukhov, V, Rahmstorf, S, Gray, L
Format: Journal article
Published: IOP Publishing 2019
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author Kornhuber, K
Osprey, S
Coumou, D
Petri, S
Petoukhov, V
Rahmstorf, S
Gray, L
author_facet Kornhuber, K
Osprey, S
Coumou, D
Petri, S
Petoukhov, V
Rahmstorf, S
Gray, L
author_sort Kornhuber, K
collection OXFORD
description The summer of 2018 witnessed a number of extreme weather events such as heatwaves in North America, Western Europe and the Caspian Sea region, and rainfall extremes in South-East Europe and Japan that occurred near-simultaneously. Here we show that some of these extremes were connected by an amplified hemisphere-wide wavenumber 7 circulation pattern. We show that this pattern constitutes an important teleconnection in Northern Hemisphere summer associated with prolonged and above-normal temperatures in North America, Western Europe and the Caspian Sea region. This pattern was also observed during the European heatwaves of 2003, 2006 and 2015 among others. We show that the occurrence of this wave 7 pattern has increased over recent decades.
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spelling oxford-uuid:43877964-ae55-4a5c-bc8e-cf6221ee87e32022-03-26T14:55:57ZExtreme weather events in early summer 2018 connected by a recurrent hemispheric wave-7 patternJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:43877964-ae55-4a5c-bc8e-cf6221ee87e3Symplectic Elements at OxfordIOP Publishing2019Kornhuber, KOsprey, SCoumou, DPetri, SPetoukhov, VRahmstorf, SGray, LThe summer of 2018 witnessed a number of extreme weather events such as heatwaves in North America, Western Europe and the Caspian Sea region, and rainfall extremes in South-East Europe and Japan that occurred near-simultaneously. Here we show that some of these extremes were connected by an amplified hemisphere-wide wavenumber 7 circulation pattern. We show that this pattern constitutes an important teleconnection in Northern Hemisphere summer associated with prolonged and above-normal temperatures in North America, Western Europe and the Caspian Sea region. This pattern was also observed during the European heatwaves of 2003, 2006 and 2015 among others. We show that the occurrence of this wave 7 pattern has increased over recent decades.
spellingShingle Kornhuber, K
Osprey, S
Coumou, D
Petri, S
Petoukhov, V
Rahmstorf, S
Gray, L
Extreme weather events in early summer 2018 connected by a recurrent hemispheric wave-7 pattern
title Extreme weather events in early summer 2018 connected by a recurrent hemispheric wave-7 pattern
title_full Extreme weather events in early summer 2018 connected by a recurrent hemispheric wave-7 pattern
title_fullStr Extreme weather events in early summer 2018 connected by a recurrent hemispheric wave-7 pattern
title_full_unstemmed Extreme weather events in early summer 2018 connected by a recurrent hemispheric wave-7 pattern
title_short Extreme weather events in early summer 2018 connected by a recurrent hemispheric wave-7 pattern
title_sort extreme weather events in early summer 2018 connected by a recurrent hemispheric wave 7 pattern
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