Direct measurement of the free energy by optical microscopy.

We report the direct measurement of thermodynamic properties of colloidal hard spheres by optical microscopy. By using confocal microscopy, we obtain three-dimensional snapshots of a colloidal hard-sphere suspension over a wide range of densities. From these snapshots, the available volume to insert...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dullens, R, Aarts, D, Kegel, W
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2006

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