Synthesis of 2-C-branched derivatives of D-mannose: 2-C-aminomethyl-D-mannose binds to the human C-type lectin DC-SIGN with affinity greater than an order of magnitude compared to that of D-mannose

2-C-Substituted branched d-mannose analogues are novel monosaccharides, readily obtained from a Kiliani-acetonation sequence on d-fructose, followed by subsequent functional group manipulation. 2-C-Azidomethyl-d-mannose and 2-C-aminomethyl-d-mannose bind to the C-type lectin DC-SIGN (CD209) with sig...

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Main Authors: Mitchell, D, Jones, N, Hunter, S, Cook, J, Jenkinson, S, Wormald, M, Dwek, R, Fleet, G
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2007
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author Mitchell, D
Jones, N
Hunter, S
Cook, J
Jenkinson, S
Wormald, M
Dwek, R
Fleet, G
author_facet Mitchell, D
Jones, N
Hunter, S
Cook, J
Jenkinson, S
Wormald, M
Dwek, R
Fleet, G
author_sort Mitchell, D
collection OXFORD
description 2-C-Substituted branched d-mannose analogues are novel monosaccharides, readily obtained from a Kiliani-acetonation sequence on d-fructose, followed by subsequent functional group manipulation. 2-C-Azidomethyl-d-mannose and 2-C-aminomethyl-d-mannose bind to the C-type lectin DC-SIGN (CD209) with significantly greater affinity than mannose. In particular, 2-C-aminomethyl-d-mannose exhibits a comparative 48-fold increase in binding as determined using a surface plasmon resonance-based competition assay. DC-SIGN is an important cell-surface type II transmembrane protein that interacts with blood group antigens, endogenous glycoproteins such as ICAM-3, and also deadly pathogens such as the human immunodeficiency and hepatitis C viruses. The effective use of small compounds to block target binding by mannose-selective C-type lectins at sub-millimolar concentrations has not been shown previously; thus, these data represent a very attractive thoroughfare to novel antiviral and immunomodulatory drug development. © 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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spelling oxford-uuid:4404ed36-fa34-4937-a602-4852d2c90ca62022-03-26T14:59:09ZSynthesis of 2-C-branched derivatives of D-mannose: 2-C-aminomethyl-D-mannose binds to the human C-type lectin DC-SIGN with affinity greater than an order of magnitude compared to that of D-mannoseJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:4404ed36-fa34-4937-a602-4852d2c90ca6EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2007Mitchell, DJones, NHunter, SCook, JJenkinson, SWormald, MDwek, RFleet, G2-C-Substituted branched d-mannose analogues are novel monosaccharides, readily obtained from a Kiliani-acetonation sequence on d-fructose, followed by subsequent functional group manipulation. 2-C-Azidomethyl-d-mannose and 2-C-aminomethyl-d-mannose bind to the C-type lectin DC-SIGN (CD209) with significantly greater affinity than mannose. In particular, 2-C-aminomethyl-d-mannose exhibits a comparative 48-fold increase in binding as determined using a surface plasmon resonance-based competition assay. DC-SIGN is an important cell-surface type II transmembrane protein that interacts with blood group antigens, endogenous glycoproteins such as ICAM-3, and also deadly pathogens such as the human immunodeficiency and hepatitis C viruses. The effective use of small compounds to block target binding by mannose-selective C-type lectins at sub-millimolar concentrations has not been shown previously; thus, these data represent a very attractive thoroughfare to novel antiviral and immunomodulatory drug development. © 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Mitchell, D
Jones, N
Hunter, S
Cook, J
Jenkinson, S
Wormald, M
Dwek, R
Fleet, G
Synthesis of 2-C-branched derivatives of D-mannose: 2-C-aminomethyl-D-mannose binds to the human C-type lectin DC-SIGN with affinity greater than an order of magnitude compared to that of D-mannose
title Synthesis of 2-C-branched derivatives of D-mannose: 2-C-aminomethyl-D-mannose binds to the human C-type lectin DC-SIGN with affinity greater than an order of magnitude compared to that of D-mannose
title_full Synthesis of 2-C-branched derivatives of D-mannose: 2-C-aminomethyl-D-mannose binds to the human C-type lectin DC-SIGN with affinity greater than an order of magnitude compared to that of D-mannose
title_fullStr Synthesis of 2-C-branched derivatives of D-mannose: 2-C-aminomethyl-D-mannose binds to the human C-type lectin DC-SIGN with affinity greater than an order of magnitude compared to that of D-mannose
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of 2-C-branched derivatives of D-mannose: 2-C-aminomethyl-D-mannose binds to the human C-type lectin DC-SIGN with affinity greater than an order of magnitude compared to that of D-mannose
title_short Synthesis of 2-C-branched derivatives of D-mannose: 2-C-aminomethyl-D-mannose binds to the human C-type lectin DC-SIGN with affinity greater than an order of magnitude compared to that of D-mannose
title_sort synthesis of 2 c branched derivatives of d mannose 2 c aminomethyl d mannose binds to the human c type lectin dc sign with affinity greater than an order of magnitude compared to that of d mannose
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