Classical lyricism in Italian and North American 20th-century poetry

<p>This thesis defines ‘classical lyricism’ as any mode of appropriation of Greek and Latin monodic lyric whereby a poet may develop a wider discourse on poetry. Assuming classical lyricism as an internal category of enquiry, my thesis investigates the presence of Sappho and Catullus as lyric...

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Main Author: Piantanida, C
Other Authors: Gardini, N
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
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author Piantanida, C
author2 Gardini, N
author_facet Gardini, N
Piantanida, C
author_sort Piantanida, C
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description <p>This thesis defines ‘classical lyricism’ as any mode of appropriation of Greek and Latin monodic lyric whereby a poet may develop a wider discourse on poetry. Assuming classical lyricism as an internal category of enquiry, my thesis investigates the presence of Sappho and Catullus as lyric archetypes in Italian and North American poetry of the 20th century.</p> <p>The analysis concentrates on translations and appropriations of Sappho and Catullus in four case studies: Giovanni Pascoli (1855-1912) and Salvatore Quasimodo (1901-1968) in Italy; Ezra Pound (1885-1972) and Anne Carson (b. 1950) in North America. I first trace the poetic reception of Sappho and Catullus in the oeuvres of the four authors separately. I define and evaluate the role of the respective appropriations within each author’s work and poetics. I then contextualise the four case studies within the Italian and North American literary histories. Finally, through the new outlook afforded by the comparative angle of this thesis, I uncover some of the hidden threads connecting the different types of classical lyricism transnationally.</p> <p>The thesis shows that the course of classical lyricism takes two opposite aesthetic directions in Italy and in North America. Moreover, despite the two aesthetic trajectories diverging, I demonstrate that the four poets’ appropriations of Sappho and Catullus share certain topical characteristics. Three out of four types of classical lyricism are defined by a preference for Sappho’s and Catullus’ lyrics which deal with marriage rituals and defloration, patterns of death and rebirth, and solar myths. They stand out as the epiphenomena of the poets’ interest in the anthropological foundations of the lyric, which is grounded in a philosophical function associated with poetry as a quest for knowledge. I therefore ultimately propose that ‘classical lyricism’ may be considered as an independent historical and interpretative category of the classical legacy.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:4422c01a-ba88-4fe0-a21f-4804e4c610ce2025-02-18T14:43:11ZClassical lyricism in Italian and North American 20th-century poetryThesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06uuid:4422c01a-ba88-4fe0-a21f-4804e4c610ceReception of Classical antiquityClassical GreekLanguages (Medieval and Modern) and non-English literatureItalian,Romanian,Rhaeto-Romanic literatureAmerican literature in EnglishItalianLatinEnglishOxford University Research Archive - Valet2013Piantanida, CGardini, N<p>This thesis defines ‘classical lyricism’ as any mode of appropriation of Greek and Latin monodic lyric whereby a poet may develop a wider discourse on poetry. Assuming classical lyricism as an internal category of enquiry, my thesis investigates the presence of Sappho and Catullus as lyric archetypes in Italian and North American poetry of the 20th century.</p> <p>The analysis concentrates on translations and appropriations of Sappho and Catullus in four case studies: Giovanni Pascoli (1855-1912) and Salvatore Quasimodo (1901-1968) in Italy; Ezra Pound (1885-1972) and Anne Carson (b. 1950) in North America. I first trace the poetic reception of Sappho and Catullus in the oeuvres of the four authors separately. I define and evaluate the role of the respective appropriations within each author’s work and poetics. I then contextualise the four case studies within the Italian and North American literary histories. Finally, through the new outlook afforded by the comparative angle of this thesis, I uncover some of the hidden threads connecting the different types of classical lyricism transnationally.</p> <p>The thesis shows that the course of classical lyricism takes two opposite aesthetic directions in Italy and in North America. Moreover, despite the two aesthetic trajectories diverging, I demonstrate that the four poets’ appropriations of Sappho and Catullus share certain topical characteristics. Three out of four types of classical lyricism are defined by a preference for Sappho’s and Catullus’ lyrics which deal with marriage rituals and defloration, patterns of death and rebirth, and solar myths. They stand out as the epiphenomena of the poets’ interest in the anthropological foundations of the lyric, which is grounded in a philosophical function associated with poetry as a quest for knowledge. I therefore ultimately propose that ‘classical lyricism’ may be considered as an independent historical and interpretative category of the classical legacy.</p>
spellingShingle Reception of Classical antiquity
Classical Greek
Languages (Medieval and Modern) and non-English literature
Italian,Romanian,Rhaeto-Romanic literature
American literature in English
Italian
Latin
Piantanida, C
Classical lyricism in Italian and North American 20th-century poetry
title Classical lyricism in Italian and North American 20th-century poetry
title_full Classical lyricism in Italian and North American 20th-century poetry
title_fullStr Classical lyricism in Italian and North American 20th-century poetry
title_full_unstemmed Classical lyricism in Italian and North American 20th-century poetry
title_short Classical lyricism in Italian and North American 20th-century poetry
title_sort classical lyricism in italian and north american 20th century poetry
topic Reception of Classical antiquity
Classical Greek
Languages (Medieval and Modern) and non-English literature
Italian,Romanian,Rhaeto-Romanic literature
American literature in English
Italian
Latin
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