Study of the intercalation of lithium salt in gibbsite using time-resolved in situ X-ray diffraction

Time-resolved in situ X-ray diffraction measurements have been used to measure the rate of intercalation of lithium salts (LiX; X = Cl, Br, NO3, OH, and SO4) into Gibbsite (γ-Al(OH)3) giving the layered double hydroxides [LiAl2(OH)6]X·nH2O (X = Cl, Br, NO3, and OH) and [LiAl2(OH)6]2SO4·nH 2O. The te...

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Main Authors: Fogg, A, O'Hare, D
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1999
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author Fogg, A
O'Hare, D
author_facet Fogg, A
O'Hare, D
author_sort Fogg, A
collection OXFORD
description Time-resolved in situ X-ray diffraction measurements have been used to measure the rate of intercalation of lithium salts (LiX; X = Cl, Br, NO3, OH, and SO4) into Gibbsite (γ-Al(OH)3) giving the layered double hydroxides [LiAl2(OH)6]X·nH2O (X = Cl, Br, NO3, and OH) and [LiAl2(OH)6]2SO4·nH 2O. The temperature dependence of the rate of intercalation of LiCl yields an activation energy of 27 kJ mol-1. The reaction was also found to be half-order with respect to the initial concentration of LiCl. The rate of intercalation is sensitive to the nature of the anions with the half-lives of the reactions varying from 450 to 4800 s going from Li2SO4 to LiNO3. © 1999 American Chemical Society.
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spelling oxford-uuid:4432e032-6187-4b5e-bdfc-b738443194282022-03-26T15:00:09ZStudy of the intercalation of lithium salt in gibbsite using time-resolved in situ X-ray diffractionJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:4432e032-6187-4b5e-bdfc-b73844319428EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1999Fogg, AO'Hare, DTime-resolved in situ X-ray diffraction measurements have been used to measure the rate of intercalation of lithium salts (LiX; X = Cl, Br, NO3, OH, and SO4) into Gibbsite (γ-Al(OH)3) giving the layered double hydroxides [LiAl2(OH)6]X·nH2O (X = Cl, Br, NO3, and OH) and [LiAl2(OH)6]2SO4·nH 2O. The temperature dependence of the rate of intercalation of LiCl yields an activation energy of 27 kJ mol-1. The reaction was also found to be half-order with respect to the initial concentration of LiCl. The rate of intercalation is sensitive to the nature of the anions with the half-lives of the reactions varying from 450 to 4800 s going from Li2SO4 to LiNO3. © 1999 American Chemical Society.
spellingShingle Fogg, A
O'Hare, D
Study of the intercalation of lithium salt in gibbsite using time-resolved in situ X-ray diffraction
title Study of the intercalation of lithium salt in gibbsite using time-resolved in situ X-ray diffraction
title_full Study of the intercalation of lithium salt in gibbsite using time-resolved in situ X-ray diffraction
title_fullStr Study of the intercalation of lithium salt in gibbsite using time-resolved in situ X-ray diffraction
title_full_unstemmed Study of the intercalation of lithium salt in gibbsite using time-resolved in situ X-ray diffraction
title_short Study of the intercalation of lithium salt in gibbsite using time-resolved in situ X-ray diffraction
title_sort study of the intercalation of lithium salt in gibbsite using time resolved in situ x ray diffraction
work_keys_str_mv AT fogga studyoftheintercalationoflithiumsaltingibbsiteusingtimeresolvedinsituxraydiffraction
AT ohared studyoftheintercalationoflithiumsaltingibbsiteusingtimeresolvedinsituxraydiffraction