Recurrent binge eating in black American women.

CONTEXT: Recurrent binge eating is a core diagnostic feature of bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder, and in samples of white women has been associated with obesity and psychiatric symptoms. Eating disorders have been believed to occur primarily among white women; in fact, the limited prelimina...

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Main Authors: Striegel-Moore, R, Wilfley, D, Pike, K, Dohm, F, Fairburn, C
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2000
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author Striegel-Moore, R
Wilfley, D
Pike, K
Dohm, F
Fairburn, C
author_facet Striegel-Moore, R
Wilfley, D
Pike, K
Dohm, F
Fairburn, C
author_sort Striegel-Moore, R
collection OXFORD
description CONTEXT: Recurrent binge eating is a core diagnostic feature of bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder, and in samples of white women has been associated with obesity and psychiatric symptoms. Eating disorders have been believed to occur primarily among white women; in fact, the limited preliminary data available suggest that black women may be as likely as white women to report binge eating. OBJECTIVE: To examine race differences in prevalence of behavioral symptoms of eating disorders and clinically significant recurrent binge eating. DESIGN: Community survey. SETTING: General community in Connecticut and Boston, Mass. PARTICIPANTS: A community sample of 1628 black women and 5741 white women (mean age, 29.7 years) participated in a telephone survey designed to ascertain the presence, during the preceding 3 months, of binge eating and extreme weight control behaviors (vomiting, laxative or diuretic abuse, or fasting). MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: Interviewer-based phone assessment of recurrent binge eating and behavioral symptoms of eating disorders. RESULTS: Black women were as likely as white women to report binge eating or vomiting during the preceding 3 months, and were more likely to report fasting and the abuse of laxatives or diuretics. Recurrent binge eating was more common among black women than among white women. In both race groups, recurrent binge eating was associated with elevated body weight and increased psychiatric symptoms. CONCLUSION: Results suggest that recurrent binge eating is a significant problem among black and white women. Health professionals need to be ready to respond to this health risk behavior.
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spelling oxford-uuid:447dbebd-5c77-4c11-ab9e-1b16921a520a2022-03-26T15:01:46ZRecurrent binge eating in black American women.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:447dbebd-5c77-4c11-ab9e-1b16921a520aEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2000Striegel-Moore, RWilfley, DPike, KDohm, FFairburn, CCONTEXT: Recurrent binge eating is a core diagnostic feature of bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder, and in samples of white women has been associated with obesity and psychiatric symptoms. Eating disorders have been believed to occur primarily among white women; in fact, the limited preliminary data available suggest that black women may be as likely as white women to report binge eating. OBJECTIVE: To examine race differences in prevalence of behavioral symptoms of eating disorders and clinically significant recurrent binge eating. DESIGN: Community survey. SETTING: General community in Connecticut and Boston, Mass. PARTICIPANTS: A community sample of 1628 black women and 5741 white women (mean age, 29.7 years) participated in a telephone survey designed to ascertain the presence, during the preceding 3 months, of binge eating and extreme weight control behaviors (vomiting, laxative or diuretic abuse, or fasting). MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: Interviewer-based phone assessment of recurrent binge eating and behavioral symptoms of eating disorders. RESULTS: Black women were as likely as white women to report binge eating or vomiting during the preceding 3 months, and were more likely to report fasting and the abuse of laxatives or diuretics. Recurrent binge eating was more common among black women than among white women. In both race groups, recurrent binge eating was associated with elevated body weight and increased psychiatric symptoms. CONCLUSION: Results suggest that recurrent binge eating is a significant problem among black and white women. Health professionals need to be ready to respond to this health risk behavior.
spellingShingle Striegel-Moore, R
Wilfley, D
Pike, K
Dohm, F
Fairburn, C
Recurrent binge eating in black American women.
title Recurrent binge eating in black American women.
title_full Recurrent binge eating in black American women.
title_fullStr Recurrent binge eating in black American women.
title_full_unstemmed Recurrent binge eating in black American women.
title_short Recurrent binge eating in black American women.
title_sort recurrent binge eating in black american women
work_keys_str_mv AT striegelmoorer recurrentbingeeatinginblackamericanwomen
AT wilfleyd recurrentbingeeatinginblackamericanwomen
AT pikek recurrentbingeeatinginblackamericanwomen
AT dohmf recurrentbingeeatinginblackamericanwomen
AT fairburnc recurrentbingeeatinginblackamericanwomen