Personality shapes pair bonding in a wild bird social system

Mated pair bonds are integral to many animal societies, yet how individual variation in behaviour influences their formation remains largely unknown. In a population of wild great tits (Parus major), we show that personality shapes pair bonding: proactive males formed stronger pre-breeding pair bond...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Firth, J, Cole, E, Ioannou, C, Quinn, J, Aplin, L, Culina, A, McMahon, K, Sheldon, B
Format: Journal article
Published: Springer Nature 2018
Description
Summary:Mated pair bonds are integral to many animal societies, yet how individual variation in behaviour influences their formation remains largely unknown. In a population of wild great tits (Parus major), we show that personality shapes pair bonding: proactive males formed stronger pre-breeding pair bonds by meeting their future partners sooner and increasing their relationship strength at a faster rate. As a result, proactive males sampled fewer potential mates. Thus, personality may have important implications for social relationship dynamics and emergent social structure.