Chest drain size: the debate continues

<p>PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Small-bore chest tubes are widely used in the management of common pleural disease. Guidelines suggest that patients with malignant pleural effusions, pneumothorax and pleural infection may be successfully managed with small-bore drains. However, good quality data is ofte...

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Principais autores: Hallifax, R, Psallidas, I, Rahman, N
Formato: Journal article
Idioma:English
Publicado em: Springer Verlag 2017
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author Hallifax, R
Psallidas, I
Rahman, N
author_facet Hallifax, R
Psallidas, I
Rahman, N
author_sort Hallifax, R
collection OXFORD
description <p>PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Small-bore chest tubes are widely used in the management of common pleural disease. Guidelines suggest that patients with malignant pleural effusions, pneumothorax and pleural infection may be successfully managed with small-bore drains. However, good quality data is often lacking. This article reviews the evidence for the treatment efficacy and potential adverse effects of different chest tube sizes.</p><p> RECENT FINDINGS: In a large randomised study, the small difference in pain scores between large and small drains was not clinically significant. However, small-bore chest tubes commonly suffer from blockage or inadvertent removal, and may not be as effective in providing successful pleurodesis for malignant pleural effusions. </p><p>SUMMARY: Although they may be effective in managing pleural infection, and less painful than large drains, small bore drains may be less effective for pleurodesis.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:45254942-4804-4f82-8ce7-74b05210700c2022-03-26T15:06:07ZChest drain size: the debate continuesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:45254942-4804-4f82-8ce7-74b05210700cEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordSpringer Verlag2017Hallifax, RPsallidas, IRahman, N<p>PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Small-bore chest tubes are widely used in the management of common pleural disease. Guidelines suggest that patients with malignant pleural effusions, pneumothorax and pleural infection may be successfully managed with small-bore drains. However, good quality data is often lacking. This article reviews the evidence for the treatment efficacy and potential adverse effects of different chest tube sizes.</p><p> RECENT FINDINGS: In a large randomised study, the small difference in pain scores between large and small drains was not clinically significant. However, small-bore chest tubes commonly suffer from blockage or inadvertent removal, and may not be as effective in providing successful pleurodesis for malignant pleural effusions. </p><p>SUMMARY: Although they may be effective in managing pleural infection, and less painful than large drains, small bore drains may be less effective for pleurodesis.</p>
spellingShingle Hallifax, R
Psallidas, I
Rahman, N
Chest drain size: the debate continues
title Chest drain size: the debate continues
title_full Chest drain size: the debate continues
title_fullStr Chest drain size: the debate continues
title_full_unstemmed Chest drain size: the debate continues
title_short Chest drain size: the debate continues
title_sort chest drain size the debate continues
work_keys_str_mv AT hallifaxr chestdrainsizethedebatecontinues
AT psallidasi chestdrainsizethedebatecontinues
AT rahmann chestdrainsizethedebatecontinues