Morality and time in fifth- and fourth-century Greek literature

The underlying structures of moral reasons in Greek literature of the fifth and fourth centuries involve elements of time. Time should here be regarded not only as past, present, and future: aspectual and related categories are significant too. Considering these temporal patterns helps us to see the...

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Main Author: Hutchinson, G
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Pàtron Editore 2011
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author Hutchinson, G
author_facet Hutchinson, G
author_sort Hutchinson, G
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description The underlying structures of moral reasons in Greek literature of the fifth and fourth centuries involve elements of time. Time should here be regarded not only as past, present, and future: aspectual and related categories are significant too. Considering these temporal patterns helps us to see the shapes of reasons and institutions over a wide range, and to understand better the types of criticism directed at them in the period. This in turn deepens our understanding of the literature. The article first looks at reasons based on ëperfectiveí past events, and then at reasons based on future perfective events and future extended states. Oaths, promises, debts, laws, and character are discussed; the discussion includes the activities of real and imaginary lawgivers, and sophistic criticism and responses to that criticism. Passages treated are drawn from, among other authors, Pindar, Herodotus, Sophocles, Euripides, Aristophanes, Antiphon the Sophist, Lysias, Thucydides, Plato, Lycurgus, Demosthenes, Aristotle.
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spelling oxford-uuid:45541506-bb84-43e7-a147-34cdc79dea542022-03-26T15:07:07ZMorality and time in fifth- and fourth-century Greek literatureJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:45541506-bb84-43e7-a147-34cdc79dea54EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordPàtron Editore2011Hutchinson, GThe underlying structures of moral reasons in Greek literature of the fifth and fourth centuries involve elements of time. Time should here be regarded not only as past, present, and future: aspectual and related categories are significant too. Considering these temporal patterns helps us to see the shapes of reasons and institutions over a wide range, and to understand better the types of criticism directed at them in the period. This in turn deepens our understanding of the literature. The article first looks at reasons based on ëperfectiveí past events, and then at reasons based on future perfective events and future extended states. Oaths, promises, debts, laws, and character are discussed; the discussion includes the activities of real and imaginary lawgivers, and sophistic criticism and responses to that criticism. Passages treated are drawn from, among other authors, Pindar, Herodotus, Sophocles, Euripides, Aristophanes, Antiphon the Sophist, Lysias, Thucydides, Plato, Lycurgus, Demosthenes, Aristotle.
spellingShingle Hutchinson, G
Morality and time in fifth- and fourth-century Greek literature
title Morality and time in fifth- and fourth-century Greek literature
title_full Morality and time in fifth- and fourth-century Greek literature
title_fullStr Morality and time in fifth- and fourth-century Greek literature
title_full_unstemmed Morality and time in fifth- and fourth-century Greek literature
title_short Morality and time in fifth- and fourth-century Greek literature
title_sort morality and time in fifth and fourth century greek literature
work_keys_str_mv AT hutchinsong moralityandtimeinfifthandfourthcenturygreekliterature