Comparative study of the magnetic properties of La3Ni2B'O9 for B' = Nb, Taor Sb

Polycrystalline samples of La 3 Ni 2 NbO 9 and La 3 Ni 2 TaO 9 have been characterised by X-ray and neutron diffraction, electron microscopy, magnetometry and muon spin relaxation (µSR); the latter technique was also applied to La 3 Ni 2 SbO 9 . On the length scale of a neutron diffraction experimen...

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Main Authors: Chin, C, Battle, P, Blundell, S, Hunter, E, Lang, F, Hendrickx, M, Paria Sena, R, Hadermann, J
Format: Journal article
Published: Elsevier 2017
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author Chin, C
Battle, P
Blundell, S
Hunter, E
Lang, F
Hendrickx, M
Paria Sena, R
Hadermann, J
author_facet Chin, C
Battle, P
Blundell, S
Hunter, E
Lang, F
Hendrickx, M
Paria Sena, R
Hadermann, J
author_sort Chin, C
collection OXFORD
description Polycrystalline samples of La 3 Ni 2 NbO 9 and La 3 Ni 2 TaO 9 have been characterised by X-ray and neutron diffraction, electron microscopy, magnetometry and muon spin relaxation (µSR); the latter technique was also applied to La 3 Ni 2 SbO 9 . On the length scale of a neutron diffraction experiment, the six-coordinate sites of the monoclinic perovskite structure are occupied in a 1:1 ordered manner by Ni and a random ⅓Ni/⅔B′ mixture. Electron microscopy demonstrated that this 1:1 ordering is maintained over microscopic distances, although diffuse scattering indicative of short-range ordering on the mixed site was observed. No magnetic Bragg scattering was observed in neutron diffraction patterns collected from La 3 Ni 2 B′O 9 (B′ = Nb or Ta) at 5 K although in each case µSR identified the presence of static spins below 30 K. Magnetometry showed that La 3 Ni 2 NbO 9 behaves as a spin glass below 29 K but significant short-range interactions are present in La 3 Ni 2 TaO 9 below 85 K. The contrasting properties of these compounds are discussed in terms of their microstructure.
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spelling oxford-uuid:45b27e46-0958-4302-a997-0e5dcaba065f2022-03-26T15:09:24ZComparative study of the magnetic properties of La3Ni2B'O9 for B' = Nb, Taor SbJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:45b27e46-0958-4302-a997-0e5dcaba065fSymplectic Elements at OxfordElsevier2017Chin, CBattle, PBlundell, SHunter, ELang, FHendrickx, MParia Sena, RHadermann, JPolycrystalline samples of La 3 Ni 2 NbO 9 and La 3 Ni 2 TaO 9 have been characterised by X-ray and neutron diffraction, electron microscopy, magnetometry and muon spin relaxation (µSR); the latter technique was also applied to La 3 Ni 2 SbO 9 . On the length scale of a neutron diffraction experiment, the six-coordinate sites of the monoclinic perovskite structure are occupied in a 1:1 ordered manner by Ni and a random ⅓Ni/⅔B′ mixture. Electron microscopy demonstrated that this 1:1 ordering is maintained over microscopic distances, although diffuse scattering indicative of short-range ordering on the mixed site was observed. No magnetic Bragg scattering was observed in neutron diffraction patterns collected from La 3 Ni 2 B′O 9 (B′ = Nb or Ta) at 5 K although in each case µSR identified the presence of static spins below 30 K. Magnetometry showed that La 3 Ni 2 NbO 9 behaves as a spin glass below 29 K but significant short-range interactions are present in La 3 Ni 2 TaO 9 below 85 K. The contrasting properties of these compounds are discussed in terms of their microstructure.
spellingShingle Chin, C
Battle, P
Blundell, S
Hunter, E
Lang, F
Hendrickx, M
Paria Sena, R
Hadermann, J
Comparative study of the magnetic properties of La3Ni2B'O9 for B' = Nb, Taor Sb
title Comparative study of the magnetic properties of La3Ni2B'O9 for B' = Nb, Taor Sb
title_full Comparative study of the magnetic properties of La3Ni2B'O9 for B' = Nb, Taor Sb
title_fullStr Comparative study of the magnetic properties of La3Ni2B'O9 for B' = Nb, Taor Sb
title_full_unstemmed Comparative study of the magnetic properties of La3Ni2B'O9 for B' = Nb, Taor Sb
title_short Comparative study of the magnetic properties of La3Ni2B'O9 for B' = Nb, Taor Sb
title_sort comparative study of the magnetic properties of la3ni2b o9 for b nb taor sb
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