Lucretian subversion: Animal speech and misplaced wonder in Paradise Lost 9.549-66

The language used by the Satanic serpent in his encounter with Eve in Book 9 of Paradise Lost is key to Eve's subsequent temptation and eventual Fall. The first danger of the temptation scene, as John Leonard has argued, lies in her being drawn into a debate about the nature of the serpent'...

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Main Author: Allendorf, K
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018
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author Allendorf, K
author_facet Allendorf, K
author_sort Allendorf, K
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description The language used by the Satanic serpent in his encounter with Eve in Book 9 of Paradise Lost is key to Eve's subsequent temptation and eventual Fall. The first danger of the temptation scene, as John Leonard has argued, lies in her being drawn into a debate about the nature of the serpent's speech: “[T]he serpent speaks specifically about his speaking and attributes this supposedly new power to some as yet unspecified fruit” (141). He not only provides Eve with an account of how he came to possess the human gift of language, but also outlines how he came to possess the cognitive faculties that underlie it (PL 9.598–601). In what follows, I argue that the scene functions as a counter‐didactic experience for Eve, specifically in its allusive reworking of a passage on the origins of language in the Roman Epicurean poet Lucretius's didactic poem On the Nature of Things (De Rerum Natura, henceforth DRN). The key to the success of Eve's temptation in Book 9 is the way the exchange employs and subverts elements of this Lucretian account of language in DRN 5, announcing the confusion of Eve's cognitive faculties, and building the language of misplaced wonder that subverts the didactic message of Lucretius's poem.
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spelling oxford-uuid:45f84076-f76d-4877-973a-5e8c3dce947c2022-03-26T15:10:58ZLucretian subversion: Animal speech and misplaced wonder in Paradise Lost 9.549-66Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:45f84076-f76d-4877-973a-5e8c3dce947cEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordWiley2018Allendorf, KThe language used by the Satanic serpent in his encounter with Eve in Book 9 of Paradise Lost is key to Eve's subsequent temptation and eventual Fall. The first danger of the temptation scene, as John Leonard has argued, lies in her being drawn into a debate about the nature of the serpent's speech: “[T]he serpent speaks specifically about his speaking and attributes this supposedly new power to some as yet unspecified fruit” (141). He not only provides Eve with an account of how he came to possess the human gift of language, but also outlines how he came to possess the cognitive faculties that underlie it (PL 9.598–601). In what follows, I argue that the scene functions as a counter‐didactic experience for Eve, specifically in its allusive reworking of a passage on the origins of language in the Roman Epicurean poet Lucretius's didactic poem On the Nature of Things (De Rerum Natura, henceforth DRN). The key to the success of Eve's temptation in Book 9 is the way the exchange employs and subverts elements of this Lucretian account of language in DRN 5, announcing the confusion of Eve's cognitive faculties, and building the language of misplaced wonder that subverts the didactic message of Lucretius's poem.
spellingShingle Allendorf, K
Lucretian subversion: Animal speech and misplaced wonder in Paradise Lost 9.549-66
title Lucretian subversion: Animal speech and misplaced wonder in Paradise Lost 9.549-66
title_full Lucretian subversion: Animal speech and misplaced wonder in Paradise Lost 9.549-66
title_fullStr Lucretian subversion: Animal speech and misplaced wonder in Paradise Lost 9.549-66
title_full_unstemmed Lucretian subversion: Animal speech and misplaced wonder in Paradise Lost 9.549-66
title_short Lucretian subversion: Animal speech and misplaced wonder in Paradise Lost 9.549-66
title_sort lucretian subversion animal speech and misplaced wonder in paradise lost 9 549 66
work_keys_str_mv AT allendorfk lucretiansubversionanimalspeechandmisplacedwonderinparadiselost954966