Assessment of three-dimensional printing of granular media for geotechnical applications

The rapid evolution of three-dimensional (3-D) printing has sparked interest for possible applications in geotechnical research. This article investigates the use of 3-D printing to create an artificial granular medium that reproduces the morphological characteristics of a natural sand. Initially, i...

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Main Authors: Adamidis, O, Alber, S, Anastasopoulos, I
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: ASTM International 2019
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author Adamidis, O
Alber, S
Anastasopoulos, I
author_facet Adamidis, O
Alber, S
Anastasopoulos, I
author_sort Adamidis, O
collection OXFORD
description The rapid evolution of three-dimensional (3-D) printing has sparked interest for possible applications in geotechnical research. This article investigates the use of 3-D printing to create an artificial granular medium that reproduces the morphological characteristics of a natural sand. Initially, individual particle geometries are captured from the reference sand using microcomputed tomography (μCT) scanning. Subsequently, their capacity to represent the morphology of the original medium is assessed. An evaluation of 3-D-printing options ensues, leading to the selection of PolyJet as the currently preferential technology. Postprinting, μCT scanning reveals that only particles with a diameter of 2 mm or larger can be reliably reproduced using PolyJet. Finally, 3-D-printed media are assessed for their performance in possible geotechnical applications by examining their hydraulic conductivity using a constant head permeameter and their shear response using drained triaxial compression tests.
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spelling oxford-uuid:4650f1e1-968e-4a98-875c-f20244a64e442022-03-26T15:12:57ZAssessment of three-dimensional printing of granular media for geotechnical applicationsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:4650f1e1-968e-4a98-875c-f20244a64e44EnglishSymplectic ElementsASTM International2019Adamidis, OAlber, SAnastasopoulos, IThe rapid evolution of three-dimensional (3-D) printing has sparked interest for possible applications in geotechnical research. This article investigates the use of 3-D printing to create an artificial granular medium that reproduces the morphological characteristics of a natural sand. Initially, individual particle geometries are captured from the reference sand using microcomputed tomography (μCT) scanning. Subsequently, their capacity to represent the morphology of the original medium is assessed. An evaluation of 3-D-printing options ensues, leading to the selection of PolyJet as the currently preferential technology. Postprinting, μCT scanning reveals that only particles with a diameter of 2 mm or larger can be reliably reproduced using PolyJet. Finally, 3-D-printed media are assessed for their performance in possible geotechnical applications by examining their hydraulic conductivity using a constant head permeameter and their shear response using drained triaxial compression tests.
spellingShingle Adamidis, O
Alber, S
Anastasopoulos, I
Assessment of three-dimensional printing of granular media for geotechnical applications
title Assessment of three-dimensional printing of granular media for geotechnical applications
title_full Assessment of three-dimensional printing of granular media for geotechnical applications
title_fullStr Assessment of three-dimensional printing of granular media for geotechnical applications
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of three-dimensional printing of granular media for geotechnical applications
title_short Assessment of three-dimensional printing of granular media for geotechnical applications
title_sort assessment of three dimensional printing of granular media for geotechnical applications
work_keys_str_mv AT adamidiso assessmentofthreedimensionalprintingofgranularmediaforgeotechnicalapplications
AT albers assessmentofthreedimensionalprintingofgranularmediaforgeotechnicalapplications
AT anastasopoulosi assessmentofthreedimensionalprintingofgranularmediaforgeotechnicalapplications