Effects of SV40 transformation on intercellular gap junctional communication in human fibroblasts.

The effect of SV40 viral transformation of human fibroblasts on intercellular gap junctional communication (IJC) was investigated using a short-term quantitative assay. IJC was measured using metabolic cooperation in a coculture system of argininosuccinate synthetase- and argininosuccinate lyase-def...

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Main Authors: Rosen, A, Van Der Merwe, P, Davidson, J
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1988
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author Rosen, A
Van Der Merwe, P
Davidson, J
author_facet Rosen, A
Van Der Merwe, P
Davidson, J
author_sort Rosen, A
collection OXFORD
description The effect of SV40 viral transformation of human fibroblasts on intercellular gap junctional communication (IJC) was investigated using a short-term quantitative assay. IJC was measured using metabolic cooperation in a coculture system of argininosuccinate synthetase- and argininosuccinate lyase-deficient human fibroblasts. These cell lines were transformed with origin-defective adenovirus/SV40 recombinant virions, and IJC was determined both between transformed cells (homologous IJC) and between transformed and untransformed cells (heterologous IJC). At equivalent cell densities, homologous IJC between transformed cells was reduced to 25-55% of the level between untransformed cells. Intermediate levels of IJC (50-70% of normal) were observed in heterologous cocultures of transformed with untransformed cells. Transformed and untransformed cells were equally sensitive to inhibition of IJC by phorbol esters and by glycyrrhetinic acid, and also did not differ in the degree of upregulation of IJC by forskolin. We conclude that SV40 transformation of human fibroblasts leads to a partial impairment of IJC which is additive when both communicating partners are transformed.
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spelling oxford-uuid:4794601e-453f-43ea-b01d-0b1deceedadd2022-03-26T15:20:55ZEffects of SV40 transformation on intercellular gap junctional communication in human fibroblasts.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:4794601e-453f-43ea-b01d-0b1deceedaddEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1988Rosen, AVan Der Merwe, PDavidson, JThe effect of SV40 viral transformation of human fibroblasts on intercellular gap junctional communication (IJC) was investigated using a short-term quantitative assay. IJC was measured using metabolic cooperation in a coculture system of argininosuccinate synthetase- and argininosuccinate lyase-deficient human fibroblasts. These cell lines were transformed with origin-defective adenovirus/SV40 recombinant virions, and IJC was determined both between transformed cells (homologous IJC) and between transformed and untransformed cells (heterologous IJC). At equivalent cell densities, homologous IJC between transformed cells was reduced to 25-55% of the level between untransformed cells. Intermediate levels of IJC (50-70% of normal) were observed in heterologous cocultures of transformed with untransformed cells. Transformed and untransformed cells were equally sensitive to inhibition of IJC by phorbol esters and by glycyrrhetinic acid, and also did not differ in the degree of upregulation of IJC by forskolin. We conclude that SV40 transformation of human fibroblasts leads to a partial impairment of IJC which is additive when both communicating partners are transformed.
spellingShingle Rosen, A
Van Der Merwe, P
Davidson, J
Effects of SV40 transformation on intercellular gap junctional communication in human fibroblasts.
title Effects of SV40 transformation on intercellular gap junctional communication in human fibroblasts.
title_full Effects of SV40 transformation on intercellular gap junctional communication in human fibroblasts.
title_fullStr Effects of SV40 transformation on intercellular gap junctional communication in human fibroblasts.
title_full_unstemmed Effects of SV40 transformation on intercellular gap junctional communication in human fibroblasts.
title_short Effects of SV40 transformation on intercellular gap junctional communication in human fibroblasts.
title_sort effects of sv40 transformation on intercellular gap junctional communication in human fibroblasts
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AT vandermerwep effectsofsv40transformationonintercellulargapjunctionalcommunicationinhumanfibroblasts
AT davidsonj effectsofsv40transformationonintercellulargapjunctionalcommunicationinhumanfibroblasts