Dynamic label-free imaging of lipid nanodomains

Lipid rafts are submicron proteolipid domains thought to be responsible for membrane trafficking and signaling. Their small size and transient nature put an understanding of their dynamics beyond the reach of existing techniques, leading to much contention as to their exact role. Here, we exploit th...

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Main Authors: de Wit, G, Danial, J, Kukura, P, Wallace, M
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: National Academy of Sciences 2015
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author de Wit, G
Danial, J
Kukura, P
Wallace, M
author_facet de Wit, G
Danial, J
Kukura, P
Wallace, M
author_sort de Wit, G
collection OXFORD
description Lipid rafts are submicron proteolipid domains thought to be responsible for membrane trafficking and signaling. Their small size and transient nature put an understanding of their dynamics beyond the reach of existing techniques, leading to much contention as to their exact role. Here, we exploit the differences in light scattering from lipid bilayer phases to achieve dynamic imaging of nanoscopic lipid domains without any labels. Using phase-separated droplet interface bilayers we resolve the diffusion of domains as small as 50 nm in radius and observe nanodomain formation, destruction, and dynamic coalescence with a domain lifetime of 220±60 ms. Domain dynamics on this timescale suggests an important role in modulating membrane protein function.
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spelling oxford-uuid:479dba92-ff5a-47f3-ac7f-ff6cfe65d0bd2022-03-26T15:21:08ZDynamic label-free imaging of lipid nanodomainsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:479dba92-ff5a-47f3-ac7f-ff6cfe65d0bdEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordNational Academy of Sciences2015de Wit, GDanial, JKukura, PWallace, MLipid rafts are submicron proteolipid domains thought to be responsible for membrane trafficking and signaling. Their small size and transient nature put an understanding of their dynamics beyond the reach of existing techniques, leading to much contention as to their exact role. Here, we exploit the differences in light scattering from lipid bilayer phases to achieve dynamic imaging of nanoscopic lipid domains without any labels. Using phase-separated droplet interface bilayers we resolve the diffusion of domains as small as 50 nm in radius and observe nanodomain formation, destruction, and dynamic coalescence with a domain lifetime of 220±60 ms. Domain dynamics on this timescale suggests an important role in modulating membrane protein function.
spellingShingle de Wit, G
Danial, J
Kukura, P
Wallace, M
Dynamic label-free imaging of lipid nanodomains
title Dynamic label-free imaging of lipid nanodomains
title_full Dynamic label-free imaging of lipid nanodomains
title_fullStr Dynamic label-free imaging of lipid nanodomains
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic label-free imaging of lipid nanodomains
title_short Dynamic label-free imaging of lipid nanodomains
title_sort dynamic label free imaging of lipid nanodomains
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AT danialj dynamiclabelfreeimagingoflipidnanodomains
AT kukurap dynamiclabelfreeimagingoflipidnanodomains
AT wallacem dynamiclabelfreeimagingoflipidnanodomains