Adapting non-invasive human recordings along multiple task-axes shows unfolding of spontaneous and over-trained choice

Choices rely on a transformation of sensory inputs into motor responses. Using invasive single neuron recordings, the evolution of a choice process has been tracked by projecting population neural responses into state spaces. Here, we develop an approach that allows us to recover similar trajectorie...

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Những tác giả chính: Takagi, Y, Hunt, LT, Woolrich, MW, Behrens, TEJ, Klein-Flügge, MC
Định dạng: Journal article
Ngôn ngữ:English
Được phát hành: eLife Sciences Publications 2021
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author Takagi, Y
Hunt, LT
Woolrich, MW
Behrens, TEJ
Klein-Flügge, MC
author_facet Takagi, Y
Hunt, LT
Woolrich, MW
Behrens, TEJ
Klein-Flügge, MC
author_sort Takagi, Y
collection OXFORD
description Choices rely on a transformation of sensory inputs into motor responses. Using invasive single neuron recordings, the evolution of a choice process has been tracked by projecting population neural responses into state spaces. Here, we develop an approach that allows us to recover similar trajectories on a millisecond timescale in non-invasive human recordings. We selectively suppress activity related to three task-axes, relevant and irrelevant sensory inputs and response direction, in magnetoencephalography data acquired during context-dependent choices. Recordings from premotor cortex show a progression from processing sensory input to processing the response. In contrast to previous macaque recordings, information related to choice-irrelevant features is represented more weakly than choice-relevant sensory information. To test whether this mechanistic difference between species is caused by extensive over-training common in non-human primate studies, we trained humans on >20,000 trials of the task. Choice-irrelevant features were still weaker than relevant features in premotor cortex after over-training.
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spelling oxford-uuid:487511c2-9c69-46b6-a067-e5310e8be1852022-03-26T15:26:04ZAdapting non-invasive human recordings along multiple task-axes shows unfolding of spontaneous and over-trained choiceJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:487511c2-9c69-46b6-a067-e5310e8be185EnglishSymplectic ElementseLife Sciences Publications2021Takagi, YHunt, LTWoolrich, MWBehrens, TEJKlein-Flügge, MCChoices rely on a transformation of sensory inputs into motor responses. Using invasive single neuron recordings, the evolution of a choice process has been tracked by projecting population neural responses into state spaces. Here, we develop an approach that allows us to recover similar trajectories on a millisecond timescale in non-invasive human recordings. We selectively suppress activity related to three task-axes, relevant and irrelevant sensory inputs and response direction, in magnetoencephalography data acquired during context-dependent choices. Recordings from premotor cortex show a progression from processing sensory input to processing the response. In contrast to previous macaque recordings, information related to choice-irrelevant features is represented more weakly than choice-relevant sensory information. To test whether this mechanistic difference between species is caused by extensive over-training common in non-human primate studies, we trained humans on >20,000 trials of the task. Choice-irrelevant features were still weaker than relevant features in premotor cortex after over-training.
spellingShingle Takagi, Y
Hunt, LT
Woolrich, MW
Behrens, TEJ
Klein-Flügge, MC
Adapting non-invasive human recordings along multiple task-axes shows unfolding of spontaneous and over-trained choice
title Adapting non-invasive human recordings along multiple task-axes shows unfolding of spontaneous and over-trained choice
title_full Adapting non-invasive human recordings along multiple task-axes shows unfolding of spontaneous and over-trained choice
title_fullStr Adapting non-invasive human recordings along multiple task-axes shows unfolding of spontaneous and over-trained choice
title_full_unstemmed Adapting non-invasive human recordings along multiple task-axes shows unfolding of spontaneous and over-trained choice
title_short Adapting non-invasive human recordings along multiple task-axes shows unfolding of spontaneous and over-trained choice
title_sort adapting non invasive human recordings along multiple task axes shows unfolding of spontaneous and over trained choice
work_keys_str_mv AT takagiy adaptingnoninvasivehumanrecordingsalongmultipletaskaxesshowsunfoldingofspontaneousandovertrainedchoice
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AT woolrichmw adaptingnoninvasivehumanrecordingsalongmultipletaskaxesshowsunfoldingofspontaneousandovertrainedchoice
AT behrenstej adaptingnoninvasivehumanrecordingsalongmultipletaskaxesshowsunfoldingofspontaneousandovertrainedchoice
AT kleinfluggemc adaptingnoninvasivehumanrecordingsalongmultipletaskaxesshowsunfoldingofspontaneousandovertrainedchoice