Search complementarities, aggregate fluctuations, and fiscal policy

We document five novel facts about the role of search effort in forming trading relationships among firms by combining a variety of micro and macro datasets. These facts strongly suggest the presence of search complementarities. To study the implications of these facts for aggregate fluctuations, we...

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Main Authors: Fernandez-Villaverde, J, Mandelman, F, Yu, Y, Zanetti, F
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press 2024
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author Fernandez-Villaverde, J
Mandelman, F
Yu, Y
Zanetti, F
author_facet Fernandez-Villaverde, J
Mandelman, F
Yu, Y
Zanetti, F
author_sort Fernandez-Villaverde, J
collection OXFORD
description We document five novel facts about the role of search effort in forming trading relationships among firms by combining a variety of micro and macro datasets. These facts strongly suggest the presence of search complementarities. To study the implications of these facts for aggregate fluctuations, we build a dynamic general equilibrium model, disciplined by our new firm-level evidence on search effort. The model matches key aspects of the macro and micro data that have remained unaccounted for by standard models, including the time-varying bimodal distribution of output and the strong, nonlinear propagation of shocks. Also, changes to the volatility of shocks have nonlinear effects on macroeconomic fluctuations that advance a novel interpretation of the Great Moderation. Finally, we provide a new account of the state-dependent effects of fiscal policy.
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spelling oxford-uuid:48916e76-3628-4d9e-9621-a1b7af5a77cc2024-07-24T12:04:37ZSearch complementarities, aggregate fluctuations, and fiscal policyJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:48916e76-3628-4d9e-9621-a1b7af5a77ccEnglishSymplectic ElementsOxford University Press2024Fernandez-Villaverde, JMandelman, FYu, YZanetti, FWe document five novel facts about the role of search effort in forming trading relationships among firms by combining a variety of micro and macro datasets. These facts strongly suggest the presence of search complementarities. To study the implications of these facts for aggregate fluctuations, we build a dynamic general equilibrium model, disciplined by our new firm-level evidence on search effort. The model matches key aspects of the macro and micro data that have remained unaccounted for by standard models, including the time-varying bimodal distribution of output and the strong, nonlinear propagation of shocks. Also, changes to the volatility of shocks have nonlinear effects on macroeconomic fluctuations that advance a novel interpretation of the Great Moderation. Finally, we provide a new account of the state-dependent effects of fiscal policy.
spellingShingle Fernandez-Villaverde, J
Mandelman, F
Yu, Y
Zanetti, F
Search complementarities, aggregate fluctuations, and fiscal policy
title Search complementarities, aggregate fluctuations, and fiscal policy
title_full Search complementarities, aggregate fluctuations, and fiscal policy
title_fullStr Search complementarities, aggregate fluctuations, and fiscal policy
title_full_unstemmed Search complementarities, aggregate fluctuations, and fiscal policy
title_short Search complementarities, aggregate fluctuations, and fiscal policy
title_sort search complementarities aggregate fluctuations and fiscal policy
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AT mandelmanf searchcomplementaritiesaggregatefluctuationsandfiscalpolicy
AT yuy searchcomplementaritiesaggregatefluctuationsandfiscalpolicy
AT zanettif searchcomplementaritiesaggregatefluctuationsandfiscalpolicy