A genome-wide association study in Europeans and South Asians identifies five new loci for coronary artery disease.

Genome-wide association studies have identified 11 common variants convincingly associated with coronary artery disease (CAD)¹⁻⁷, a modest number considering the apparent heritability of CAD⁸. All of these variants have been discovered in European populations. We report a meta-analysis of four large...

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Main Author: Coronary Artery Disease (C4D) Genetics Consortium
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2011
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author Coronary Artery Disease (C4D) Genetics Consortium
author_facet Coronary Artery Disease (C4D) Genetics Consortium
author_sort Coronary Artery Disease (C4D) Genetics Consortium
collection OXFORD
description Genome-wide association studies have identified 11 common variants convincingly associated with coronary artery disease (CAD)¹⁻⁷, a modest number considering the apparent heritability of CAD⁸. All of these variants have been discovered in European populations. We report a meta-analysis of four large genome-wide association studies of CAD, with ∼575,000 genotyped SNPs in a discovery dataset comprising 15,420 individuals with CAD (cases) (8,424 Europeans and 6,996 South Asians) and 15,062 controls. There was little evidence for ancestry-specific associations, supporting the use of combined analyses. Replication in an independent sample of 21,408 cases and 19,185 controls identified five loci newly associated with CAD (P < 5 × 10⁻⁸ in the combined discovery and replication analysis): LIPA on 10q23, PDGFD on 11q22, ADAMTS7-MORF4L1 on 15q25, a gene rich locus on 7q22 and KIAA1462 on 10p11. The CAD-associated SNP in the PDGFD locus showed tissue-specific cis expression quantitative trait locus effects. These findings implicate new pathways for CAD susceptibility.
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spelling oxford-uuid:499c3c38-8e12-4fd5-a783-2ad50c76c75f2022-03-26T15:32:31ZA genome-wide association study in Europeans and South Asians identifies five new loci for coronary artery disease.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:499c3c38-8e12-4fd5-a783-2ad50c76c75fEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2011Coronary Artery Disease (C4D) Genetics ConsortiumGenome-wide association studies have identified 11 common variants convincingly associated with coronary artery disease (CAD)¹⁻⁷, a modest number considering the apparent heritability of CAD⁸. All of these variants have been discovered in European populations. We report a meta-analysis of four large genome-wide association studies of CAD, with ∼575,000 genotyped SNPs in a discovery dataset comprising 15,420 individuals with CAD (cases) (8,424 Europeans and 6,996 South Asians) and 15,062 controls. There was little evidence for ancestry-specific associations, supporting the use of combined analyses. Replication in an independent sample of 21,408 cases and 19,185 controls identified five loci newly associated with CAD (P < 5 × 10⁻⁸ in the combined discovery and replication analysis): LIPA on 10q23, PDGFD on 11q22, ADAMTS7-MORF4L1 on 15q25, a gene rich locus on 7q22 and KIAA1462 on 10p11. The CAD-associated SNP in the PDGFD locus showed tissue-specific cis expression quantitative trait locus effects. These findings implicate new pathways for CAD susceptibility.
spellingShingle Coronary Artery Disease (C4D) Genetics Consortium
A genome-wide association study in Europeans and South Asians identifies five new loci for coronary artery disease.
title A genome-wide association study in Europeans and South Asians identifies five new loci for coronary artery disease.
title_full A genome-wide association study in Europeans and South Asians identifies five new loci for coronary artery disease.
title_fullStr A genome-wide association study in Europeans and South Asians identifies five new loci for coronary artery disease.
title_full_unstemmed A genome-wide association study in Europeans and South Asians identifies five new loci for coronary artery disease.
title_short A genome-wide association study in Europeans and South Asians identifies five new loci for coronary artery disease.
title_sort genome wide association study in europeans and south asians identifies five new loci for coronary artery disease
work_keys_str_mv AT coronaryarterydiseasec4dgeneticsconsortium agenomewideassociationstudyineuropeansandsouthasiansidentifiesfivenewlociforcoronaryarterydisease
AT coronaryarterydiseasec4dgeneticsconsortium genomewideassociationstudyineuropeansandsouthasiansidentifiesfivenewlociforcoronaryarterydisease