Asymmetric conjugate addition of alkylzirconium reagents to α,β-unsaturated thioesters: access to fragrances and acyclic stereochemical arrays
Copper-catalyzed asymmetric conjugate addition of alkylzirconium species to α,β-unsaturated thioesters is reported. A variety of functionalized alkyl nucleophiles were introduced with yields around 70% and ee's over 92%. The method was applied to the straightforward syntheses of the commerciall...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Journal article |
Published: |
Royal Society of Chemistry
2017
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Summary: | Copper-catalyzed asymmetric conjugate addition of alkylzirconium species to α,β-unsaturated thioesters is reported. A variety of functionalized alkyl nucleophiles were introduced with yields around 70% and ee's over 92%. The method was applied to the straightforward syntheses of the commercially important fragrances phenoxanol (both enantiomers 97% ee), and hydroxycitronellal (98% ee). The 1,4-addition products can be converted to enantiomerically enriched linear building blocks bearing a terminal functional group. Formation of further α,β-unsaturated thioesters provides an iterative route for the stereocontrolled synthesis of functionalized acyclic arrays and we demonstrate almost complete catalyst control in the formation of additional stereocentres. |
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