Wilson disease and Menkes disease: new handles on heavy-metal transport.

Little is known at the molecular level about the homeostatic control of heavy-metal concentrations in mammals. Recently, however, two human diseases that disrupt copper transport, Menkes disease and Wilson disease, were found to be caused by mutations in two closely related genes, MNK and WND, which...

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Main Authors: Bull, P, Cox, D
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1994
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author Bull, P
Cox, D
author_facet Bull, P
Cox, D
author_sort Bull, P
collection OXFORD
description Little is known at the molecular level about the homeostatic control of heavy-metal concentrations in mammals. Recently, however, two human diseases that disrupt copper transport, Menkes disease and Wilson disease, were found to be caused by mutations in two closely related genes, MNK and WND, which encode proteins belonging to the P-type ATPase family of cation transporters. The MNK and WND proteins are unique in having at their amino termini six copies of a sequence that is remarkably similar to sequences previously found in bacterial heavy-metal-resistance proteins and in a P-type ATPase that appears to form part of a bacterial copper homeostatic system. These two human ATPases are the first putative heavy-metal transporters to be discovered in eukaryotes.
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spelling oxford-uuid:4a7dc23a-5314-4c74-9c1c-1849a6d6a7112022-03-26T15:37:51ZWilson disease and Menkes disease: new handles on heavy-metal transport.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:4a7dc23a-5314-4c74-9c1c-1849a6d6a711EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1994Bull, PCox, DLittle is known at the molecular level about the homeostatic control of heavy-metal concentrations in mammals. Recently, however, two human diseases that disrupt copper transport, Menkes disease and Wilson disease, were found to be caused by mutations in two closely related genes, MNK and WND, which encode proteins belonging to the P-type ATPase family of cation transporters. The MNK and WND proteins are unique in having at their amino termini six copies of a sequence that is remarkably similar to sequences previously found in bacterial heavy-metal-resistance proteins and in a P-type ATPase that appears to form part of a bacterial copper homeostatic system. These two human ATPases are the first putative heavy-metal transporters to be discovered in eukaryotes.
spellingShingle Bull, P
Cox, D
Wilson disease and Menkes disease: new handles on heavy-metal transport.
title Wilson disease and Menkes disease: new handles on heavy-metal transport.
title_full Wilson disease and Menkes disease: new handles on heavy-metal transport.
title_fullStr Wilson disease and Menkes disease: new handles on heavy-metal transport.
title_full_unstemmed Wilson disease and Menkes disease: new handles on heavy-metal transport.
title_short Wilson disease and Menkes disease: new handles on heavy-metal transport.
title_sort wilson disease and menkes disease new handles on heavy metal transport
work_keys_str_mv AT bullp wilsondiseaseandmenkesdiseasenewhandlesonheavymetaltransport
AT coxd wilsondiseaseandmenkesdiseasenewhandlesonheavymetaltransport