Identifying Child Anxiety Through Schools-identification to intervention (iCATS-i2i): protocol for single-arm feasibility trial

Background Anxiety disorders are common among primary-school aged children, but few affected children receive evidence-based treatment. Identifying and supporting children who experience anxiety problems through schools would address substantial treatment access barriers that families and school sta...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Reardon, T, Ball, S, Breen, M, Brown, P, Day, E, Ford, T, Gray, A, Green, I, Hill, C, Jasper, B, King, T, Larkin, M, Macdonald, I, Morgan, F, Pollard, J, Sancho, M, Sniehotta, FF, Spence, SH, Stallard, P, Stainer, J, Ukoumunne, OC, Violato, M, Williams, C, Williamson, V, Creswell, C
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: BioMed Central 2022
_version_ 1797108160035553280
author Reardon, T
Ball, S
Breen, M
Brown, P
Day, E
Ford, T
Gray, A
Green, I
Hill, C
Jasper, B
King, T
Larkin, M
Macdonald, I
Morgan, F
Pollard, J
Sancho, M
Sniehotta, FF
Spence, SH
Stallard, P
Stainer, J
Ukoumunne, OC
Violato, M
Williams, C
Williamson, V
Creswell, C
author_facet Reardon, T
Ball, S
Breen, M
Brown, P
Day, E
Ford, T
Gray, A
Green, I
Hill, C
Jasper, B
King, T
Larkin, M
Macdonald, I
Morgan, F
Pollard, J
Sancho, M
Sniehotta, FF
Spence, SH
Stallard, P
Stainer, J
Ukoumunne, OC
Violato, M
Williams, C
Williamson, V
Creswell, C
author_sort Reardon, T
collection OXFORD
description Background Anxiety disorders are common among primary-school aged children, but few affected children receive evidence-based treatment. Identifying and supporting children who experience anxiety problems through schools would address substantial treatment access barriers that families and school staff often face. We have worked with families and school staff to co-design procedures that incorporate screening, feedback for parents, and the offer of a brief intervention in primary schools. This study sets out to assess the feasibility of a subsequent school-based cluster randomised controlled trial to evaluate these procedures. Our objectives are to ensure our procedures for identifying and supporting children with anxiety difficulties through primary schools are acceptable and there are no negative impacts, to estimate recruitment and retention rates, and to identify any changes needed to study procedures or measures. Methods We will recruit six primary/junior schools in England (2 classes per school), and invite all children (aged 8–9) (n = 360) and their parent/carer and class teacher in participating classes to take part. Children, parents and class teachers will complete questionnaires at baseline and 12-week follow-up. Children who ‘screen positive’ on a 2-item parent-report child anxiety screen at baseline will be the target population (expected n = 43). Parents receive feedback on screening questionnaire responses, and where the child screens positive the family is offered support (OSI: Online Support and Intervention for child anxiety). OSI is a brief, parent-led online intervention, supported by short telephone sessions with a Children’s Wellbeing Practitioner. Participants’ experiences of study procedures will be assessed through qualitative interviews/discussion groups. Discussion Evidence-based procedures for identifying and supporting children with anxiety difficulties through primary schools would improve children’s access to timely, effective intervention for anxiety difficulties. Trial registration ISRCTN registry: ISRCTN30032471. Retrospectively registered on 18 May 2021.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T07:25:34Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:4be78397-14a3-4782-9c8d-ad6fbb43e669
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T07:25:34Z
publishDate 2022
publisher BioMed Central
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:4be78397-14a3-4782-9c8d-ad6fbb43e6692022-11-17T14:53:12ZIdentifying Child Anxiety Through Schools-identification to intervention (iCATS-i2i): protocol for single-arm feasibility trialJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:4be78397-14a3-4782-9c8d-ad6fbb43e669EnglishSymplectic ElementsBioMed Central2022Reardon, TBall, SBreen, MBrown, PDay, EFord, TGray, AGreen, IHill, CJasper, BKing, TLarkin, MMacdonald, IMorgan, FPollard, JSancho, MSniehotta, FFSpence, SHStallard, PStainer, JUkoumunne, OCViolato, MWilliams, CWilliamson, VCreswell, CBackground Anxiety disorders are common among primary-school aged children, but few affected children receive evidence-based treatment. Identifying and supporting children who experience anxiety problems through schools would address substantial treatment access barriers that families and school staff often face. We have worked with families and school staff to co-design procedures that incorporate screening, feedback for parents, and the offer of a brief intervention in primary schools. This study sets out to assess the feasibility of a subsequent school-based cluster randomised controlled trial to evaluate these procedures. Our objectives are to ensure our procedures for identifying and supporting children with anxiety difficulties through primary schools are acceptable and there are no negative impacts, to estimate recruitment and retention rates, and to identify any changes needed to study procedures or measures. Methods We will recruit six primary/junior schools in England (2 classes per school), and invite all children (aged 8–9) (n = 360) and their parent/carer and class teacher in participating classes to take part. Children, parents and class teachers will complete questionnaires at baseline and 12-week follow-up. Children who ‘screen positive’ on a 2-item parent-report child anxiety screen at baseline will be the target population (expected n = 43). Parents receive feedback on screening questionnaire responses, and where the child screens positive the family is offered support (OSI: Online Support and Intervention for child anxiety). OSI is a brief, parent-led online intervention, supported by short telephone sessions with a Children’s Wellbeing Practitioner. Participants’ experiences of study procedures will be assessed through qualitative interviews/discussion groups. Discussion Evidence-based procedures for identifying and supporting children with anxiety difficulties through primary schools would improve children’s access to timely, effective intervention for anxiety difficulties. Trial registration ISRCTN registry: ISRCTN30032471. Retrospectively registered on 18 May 2021.
spellingShingle Reardon, T
Ball, S
Breen, M
Brown, P
Day, E
Ford, T
Gray, A
Green, I
Hill, C
Jasper, B
King, T
Larkin, M
Macdonald, I
Morgan, F
Pollard, J
Sancho, M
Sniehotta, FF
Spence, SH
Stallard, P
Stainer, J
Ukoumunne, OC
Violato, M
Williams, C
Williamson, V
Creswell, C
Identifying Child Anxiety Through Schools-identification to intervention (iCATS-i2i): protocol for single-arm feasibility trial
title Identifying Child Anxiety Through Schools-identification to intervention (iCATS-i2i): protocol for single-arm feasibility trial
title_full Identifying Child Anxiety Through Schools-identification to intervention (iCATS-i2i): protocol for single-arm feasibility trial
title_fullStr Identifying Child Anxiety Through Schools-identification to intervention (iCATS-i2i): protocol for single-arm feasibility trial
title_full_unstemmed Identifying Child Anxiety Through Schools-identification to intervention (iCATS-i2i): protocol for single-arm feasibility trial
title_short Identifying Child Anxiety Through Schools-identification to intervention (iCATS-i2i): protocol for single-arm feasibility trial
title_sort identifying child anxiety through schools identification to intervention icats i2i protocol for single arm feasibility trial
work_keys_str_mv AT reardont identifyingchildanxietythroughschoolsidentificationtointerventionicatsi2iprotocolforsinglearmfeasibilitytrial
AT balls identifyingchildanxietythroughschoolsidentificationtointerventionicatsi2iprotocolforsinglearmfeasibilitytrial
AT breenm identifyingchildanxietythroughschoolsidentificationtointerventionicatsi2iprotocolforsinglearmfeasibilitytrial
AT brownp identifyingchildanxietythroughschoolsidentificationtointerventionicatsi2iprotocolforsinglearmfeasibilitytrial
AT daye identifyingchildanxietythroughschoolsidentificationtointerventionicatsi2iprotocolforsinglearmfeasibilitytrial
AT fordt identifyingchildanxietythroughschoolsidentificationtointerventionicatsi2iprotocolforsinglearmfeasibilitytrial
AT graya identifyingchildanxietythroughschoolsidentificationtointerventionicatsi2iprotocolforsinglearmfeasibilitytrial
AT greeni identifyingchildanxietythroughschoolsidentificationtointerventionicatsi2iprotocolforsinglearmfeasibilitytrial
AT hillc identifyingchildanxietythroughschoolsidentificationtointerventionicatsi2iprotocolforsinglearmfeasibilitytrial
AT jasperb identifyingchildanxietythroughschoolsidentificationtointerventionicatsi2iprotocolforsinglearmfeasibilitytrial
AT kingt identifyingchildanxietythroughschoolsidentificationtointerventionicatsi2iprotocolforsinglearmfeasibilitytrial
AT larkinm identifyingchildanxietythroughschoolsidentificationtointerventionicatsi2iprotocolforsinglearmfeasibilitytrial
AT macdonaldi identifyingchildanxietythroughschoolsidentificationtointerventionicatsi2iprotocolforsinglearmfeasibilitytrial
AT morganf identifyingchildanxietythroughschoolsidentificationtointerventionicatsi2iprotocolforsinglearmfeasibilitytrial
AT pollardj identifyingchildanxietythroughschoolsidentificationtointerventionicatsi2iprotocolforsinglearmfeasibilitytrial
AT sanchom identifyingchildanxietythroughschoolsidentificationtointerventionicatsi2iprotocolforsinglearmfeasibilitytrial
AT sniehottaff identifyingchildanxietythroughschoolsidentificationtointerventionicatsi2iprotocolforsinglearmfeasibilitytrial
AT spencesh identifyingchildanxietythroughschoolsidentificationtointerventionicatsi2iprotocolforsinglearmfeasibilitytrial
AT stallardp identifyingchildanxietythroughschoolsidentificationtointerventionicatsi2iprotocolforsinglearmfeasibilitytrial
AT stainerj identifyingchildanxietythroughschoolsidentificationtointerventionicatsi2iprotocolforsinglearmfeasibilitytrial
AT ukoumunneoc identifyingchildanxietythroughschoolsidentificationtointerventionicatsi2iprotocolforsinglearmfeasibilitytrial
AT violatom identifyingchildanxietythroughschoolsidentificationtointerventionicatsi2iprotocolforsinglearmfeasibilitytrial
AT williamsc identifyingchildanxietythroughschoolsidentificationtointerventionicatsi2iprotocolforsinglearmfeasibilitytrial
AT williamsonv identifyingchildanxietythroughschoolsidentificationtointerventionicatsi2iprotocolforsinglearmfeasibilitytrial
AT creswellc identifyingchildanxietythroughschoolsidentificationtointerventionicatsi2iprotocolforsinglearmfeasibilitytrial