Fractional Ito calculus

We derive Itô–type change of variable formulas for smooth functionals of irregular paths with nonzero pth variation along a sequence of partitions, where p ≥ 1 is arbitrary, in terms of fractional derivative operators. Our results extend the results of the Föllmer–Itô calculus to the general case of...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cont, R, Jin, R
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: American Mathematical Society 2024
Description
Summary:We derive Itô–type change of variable formulas for smooth functionals of irregular paths with nonzero pth variation along a sequence of partitions, where p ≥ 1 is arbitrary, in terms of fractional derivative operators. Our results extend the results of the Föllmer–Itô calculus to the general case of paths with ‘fractional’ regularity. In the case where p is not an integer, we show that the change of variable formula may sometimes contain a nonzero ‘fractional’ Itô remainder term and provide a representation for this remainder term. These results are then extended to functionals of paths with nonzero φ-variation and multidimensional paths. Using these results, we derive an isometry property for the pathwise Föllmer integral in terms of φ-variation.