Identification of lewis and blood group carbohydrate epitopes by ion mobility-tandem-mass spectrometry fingerprinting

Glycans have several elements that contribute to their structural complexity, involving a range of monosaccharide building blocks, configuration of linkages between residues and various degrees of branching on a given structure. Their analysis remains challenging and resolving minor isomeric variant...

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Main Authors: Hofmann, J, Stuckmann, A, Crispin, M, Harvey, D, Pagel, K, Struwe, W
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: American Chemical Society 2017
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author Hofmann, J
Stuckmann, A
Crispin, M
Harvey, D
Pagel, K
Struwe, W
author_facet Hofmann, J
Stuckmann, A
Crispin, M
Harvey, D
Pagel, K
Struwe, W
author_sort Hofmann, J
collection OXFORD
description Glycans have several elements that contribute to their structural complexity, involving a range of monosaccharide building blocks, configuration of linkages between residues and various degrees of branching on a given structure. Their analysis remains challenging and resolving minor isomeric variants can be difficult, in particular terminal fucosylated Lewis and blood group antigens present on N- and O-glycans. Accurately characterizing these isomeric structures by current techniques is not straightforward and typically requires a combination of methods and/or sample derivatization. Yet the ability to monitor the occurrence of these epitopes is important as structural changes are associated with several human diseases. The use of ion mobility-mass spectrometry (IM-MS), which separates ions in the gas phase based on their size, charge and shape, offers a new potential tool for glycan analysis and recent reports have demonstrated its potential for glycomics. Here we show that Lewis and blood group isomers, which have identical fragmentation spectra, exhibit very distinctive IM drift times and collision cross sections (CCS). We show that IM-MS/MS analysis can rapidly and accurately differentiate epitopes from parotid gland N-glycans and milk oligosaccharides based on fucosylated fragment ions with characteristic CCSs.
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spelling oxford-uuid:4c00048d-175a-4fda-81ca-2b2d7cc4506a2022-03-26T15:46:55ZIdentification of lewis and blood group carbohydrate epitopes by ion mobility-tandem-mass spectrometry fingerprintingJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:4c00048d-175a-4fda-81ca-2b2d7cc4506aEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordAmerican Chemical Society2017Hofmann, JStuckmann, ACrispin, MHarvey, DPagel, KStruwe, WGlycans have several elements that contribute to their structural complexity, involving a range of monosaccharide building blocks, configuration of linkages between residues and various degrees of branching on a given structure. Their analysis remains challenging and resolving minor isomeric variants can be difficult, in particular terminal fucosylated Lewis and blood group antigens present on N- and O-glycans. Accurately characterizing these isomeric structures by current techniques is not straightforward and typically requires a combination of methods and/or sample derivatization. Yet the ability to monitor the occurrence of these epitopes is important as structural changes are associated with several human diseases. The use of ion mobility-mass spectrometry (IM-MS), which separates ions in the gas phase based on their size, charge and shape, offers a new potential tool for glycan analysis and recent reports have demonstrated its potential for glycomics. Here we show that Lewis and blood group isomers, which have identical fragmentation spectra, exhibit very distinctive IM drift times and collision cross sections (CCS). We show that IM-MS/MS analysis can rapidly and accurately differentiate epitopes from parotid gland N-glycans and milk oligosaccharides based on fucosylated fragment ions with characteristic CCSs.
spellingShingle Hofmann, J
Stuckmann, A
Crispin, M
Harvey, D
Pagel, K
Struwe, W
Identification of lewis and blood group carbohydrate epitopes by ion mobility-tandem-mass spectrometry fingerprinting
title Identification of lewis and blood group carbohydrate epitopes by ion mobility-tandem-mass spectrometry fingerprinting
title_full Identification of lewis and blood group carbohydrate epitopes by ion mobility-tandem-mass spectrometry fingerprinting
title_fullStr Identification of lewis and blood group carbohydrate epitopes by ion mobility-tandem-mass spectrometry fingerprinting
title_full_unstemmed Identification of lewis and blood group carbohydrate epitopes by ion mobility-tandem-mass spectrometry fingerprinting
title_short Identification of lewis and blood group carbohydrate epitopes by ion mobility-tandem-mass spectrometry fingerprinting
title_sort identification of lewis and blood group carbohydrate epitopes by ion mobility tandem mass spectrometry fingerprinting
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