Compound Poisson approximation of subgraph counts in stochastic block models with multiple edges

We use the Stein‒Chen method to obtain compound Poisson approximations for the distribution of the number of subgraphs in a generalised stochastic block model which are isomorphic to some fixed graph. This model generalises the classical stochastic block model to allow for the possibility of multipl...

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Main Authors: Coulson, M, Gaunt, R, Reinert, G
Format: Journal article
Published: Cambridge University Press 2018
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author Coulson, M
Gaunt, R
Reinert, G
author_facet Coulson, M
Gaunt, R
Reinert, G
author_sort Coulson, M
collection OXFORD
description We use the Stein‒Chen method to obtain compound Poisson approximations for the distribution of the number of subgraphs in a generalised stochastic block model which are isomorphic to some fixed graph. This model generalises the classical stochastic block model to allow for the possibility of multiple edges between vertices. We treat the case that the fixed graph is a simple graph and that it has multiple edges. The former results apply when the fixed graph is a member of the class of strictly balanced graphs and the latter results apply to a suitable generalisation of this class to graphs with multiple edges. We also consider a further generalisation of the model to pseudo-graphs, which may include self-loops as well as multiple edges, and establish a parameter regime in the multiple edge stochastic block model in which Poisson approximations are valid. The results are applied to obtain Poisson and compound Poisson approximations (in different regimes) for subgraph counts in the Poisson stochastic block model and degree corrected stochastic block model of Karrer and Newman (2011).
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spelling oxford-uuid:4c1e6b5f-2d42-462c-9d67-edc31945f5ad2022-03-26T15:47:34ZCompound Poisson approximation of subgraph counts in stochastic block models with multiple edgesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:4c1e6b5f-2d42-462c-9d67-edc31945f5adSymplectic Elements at OxfordCambridge University Press2018Coulson, MGaunt, RReinert, GWe use the Stein‒Chen method to obtain compound Poisson approximations for the distribution of the number of subgraphs in a generalised stochastic block model which are isomorphic to some fixed graph. This model generalises the classical stochastic block model to allow for the possibility of multiple edges between vertices. We treat the case that the fixed graph is a simple graph and that it has multiple edges. The former results apply when the fixed graph is a member of the class of strictly balanced graphs and the latter results apply to a suitable generalisation of this class to graphs with multiple edges. We also consider a further generalisation of the model to pseudo-graphs, which may include self-loops as well as multiple edges, and establish a parameter regime in the multiple edge stochastic block model in which Poisson approximations are valid. The results are applied to obtain Poisson and compound Poisson approximations (in different regimes) for subgraph counts in the Poisson stochastic block model and degree corrected stochastic block model of Karrer and Newman (2011).
spellingShingle Coulson, M
Gaunt, R
Reinert, G
Compound Poisson approximation of subgraph counts in stochastic block models with multiple edges
title Compound Poisson approximation of subgraph counts in stochastic block models with multiple edges
title_full Compound Poisson approximation of subgraph counts in stochastic block models with multiple edges
title_fullStr Compound Poisson approximation of subgraph counts in stochastic block models with multiple edges
title_full_unstemmed Compound Poisson approximation of subgraph counts in stochastic block models with multiple edges
title_short Compound Poisson approximation of subgraph counts in stochastic block models with multiple edges
title_sort compound poisson approximation of subgraph counts in stochastic block models with multiple edges
work_keys_str_mv AT coulsonm compoundpoissonapproximationofsubgraphcountsinstochasticblockmodelswithmultipleedges
AT gauntr compoundpoissonapproximationofsubgraphcountsinstochasticblockmodelswithmultipleedges
AT reinertg compoundpoissonapproximationofsubgraphcountsinstochasticblockmodelswithmultipleedges