The secondary eclipses of WASP-19b as seen by the ASTEP 400 telescope from Antarctica

The ASTEP (Antarctica Search for Transiting ExoPlanets) program was originally aimed at probing the quality of the Dome C, Antarctica for the discovery and characterization of exoplanets by photometry. In the first year of operation of the 40 cm ASTEP 400 telescope (austral winter 2010), we targeted...

पूर्ण विवरण

ग्रंथसूची विवरण
मुख्य लेखकों: Abe, L, Gonçalves, I, Agabi, A, Alapini, A, Guillot, T, Mékarnia, D, Rivet, J, Schmider, F, Crouzet, N, Fortney, J, Pont, F, Barbieri, M, Daban, J, Fanteï-Caujolle, Y, Gouvret, C, Bresson, Y, Roussel, A, Bonhomme, S, Robini, A, Dugué, M, Bondoux, E, Péron, S, Petit, P, Szulágyi, J, Fruth, T
स्वरूप: Journal article
भाषा:English
प्रकाशित: 2013
_version_ 1826271265225179136
author Abe, L
Gonçalves, I
Agabi, A
Alapini, A
Guillot, T
Mékarnia, D
Rivet, J
Schmider, F
Crouzet, N
Fortney, J
Pont, F
Barbieri, M
Daban, J
Fanteï-Caujolle, Y
Gouvret, C
Bresson, Y
Roussel, A
Bonhomme, S
Robini, A
Dugué, M
Bondoux, E
Péron, S
Petit, P
Szulágyi, J
Fruth, T
author_facet Abe, L
Gonçalves, I
Agabi, A
Alapini, A
Guillot, T
Mékarnia, D
Rivet, J
Schmider, F
Crouzet, N
Fortney, J
Pont, F
Barbieri, M
Daban, J
Fanteï-Caujolle, Y
Gouvret, C
Bresson, Y
Roussel, A
Bonhomme, S
Robini, A
Dugué, M
Bondoux, E
Péron, S
Petit, P
Szulágyi, J
Fruth, T
author_sort Abe, L
collection OXFORD
description The ASTEP (Antarctica Search for Transiting ExoPlanets) program was originally aimed at probing the quality of the Dome C, Antarctica for the discovery and characterization of exoplanets by photometry. In the first year of operation of the 40 cm ASTEP 400 telescope (austral winter 2010), we targeted the known transiting planet WASP-19b in order to try to detect its secondary transits in the visible. This is made possible by the excellent sub-millimagnitude precision of the binned data. The WASP-19 system was observed during 24 nights in May 2010. The photometric variability level due to starspots is about 1.8% (peak-to-peak), in line with the SuperWASP data from 2007 (1.4%) and larger than in 2008 (0.07%). We find a rotation period of WASP-19 of 10.7 +/- 0.5 days, in agreement with the SuperWASP determination of 10.5 +/- 0.2 days. Theoretical models show that this can only be explained if tidal dissipation in the star is weak, i.e. the tidal dissipation factor Q'star > 3.10^7. Separately, we find evidence for a secondary eclipse of depth 390 +/- 190 ppm with a 2.0 sigma significance, a phase consistent with a circular orbit and a 3% false positive probability. Given the wavelength range of the observations (420 to 950 nm), the secondary transit depth translates into a day side brightness temperature of 2690(-220/+150) K, in line with measurements in the z' and K bands. The day side emission observed in the visible could be due either to thermal emission of an extremely hot day side with very little redistribution of heat to the night side, or to direct reflection of stellar light with a maximum geometrical albedo Ag=0.27 +/- 0.13. We also report a low-frequency oscillation well in phase at the planet orbital period, but with a lower-limit amplitude that could not be attributed to the planet phase alone, and possibly contaminated with residual lightcurve trends.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T21:53:57Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:4c414c72-29b9-4033-ad4d-cc9e960cfa35
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T21:53:57Z
publishDate 2013
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:4c414c72-29b9-4033-ad4d-cc9e960cfa352022-03-26T15:48:27ZThe secondary eclipses of WASP-19b as seen by the ASTEP 400 telescope from AntarcticaJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:4c414c72-29b9-4033-ad4d-cc9e960cfa35EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2013Abe, LGonçalves, IAgabi, AAlapini, AGuillot, TMékarnia, DRivet, JSchmider, FCrouzet, NFortney, JPont, FBarbieri, MDaban, JFanteï-Caujolle, YGouvret, CBresson, YRoussel, ABonhomme, SRobini, ADugué, MBondoux, EPéron, SPetit, PSzulágyi, JFruth, TThe ASTEP (Antarctica Search for Transiting ExoPlanets) program was originally aimed at probing the quality of the Dome C, Antarctica for the discovery and characterization of exoplanets by photometry. In the first year of operation of the 40 cm ASTEP 400 telescope (austral winter 2010), we targeted the known transiting planet WASP-19b in order to try to detect its secondary transits in the visible. This is made possible by the excellent sub-millimagnitude precision of the binned data. The WASP-19 system was observed during 24 nights in May 2010. The photometric variability level due to starspots is about 1.8% (peak-to-peak), in line with the SuperWASP data from 2007 (1.4%) and larger than in 2008 (0.07%). We find a rotation period of WASP-19 of 10.7 +/- 0.5 days, in agreement with the SuperWASP determination of 10.5 +/- 0.2 days. Theoretical models show that this can only be explained if tidal dissipation in the star is weak, i.e. the tidal dissipation factor Q'star > 3.10^7. Separately, we find evidence for a secondary eclipse of depth 390 +/- 190 ppm with a 2.0 sigma significance, a phase consistent with a circular orbit and a 3% false positive probability. Given the wavelength range of the observations (420 to 950 nm), the secondary transit depth translates into a day side brightness temperature of 2690(-220/+150) K, in line with measurements in the z' and K bands. The day side emission observed in the visible could be due either to thermal emission of an extremely hot day side with very little redistribution of heat to the night side, or to direct reflection of stellar light with a maximum geometrical albedo Ag=0.27 +/- 0.13. We also report a low-frequency oscillation well in phase at the planet orbital period, but with a lower-limit amplitude that could not be attributed to the planet phase alone, and possibly contaminated with residual lightcurve trends.
spellingShingle Abe, L
Gonçalves, I
Agabi, A
Alapini, A
Guillot, T
Mékarnia, D
Rivet, J
Schmider, F
Crouzet, N
Fortney, J
Pont, F
Barbieri, M
Daban, J
Fanteï-Caujolle, Y
Gouvret, C
Bresson, Y
Roussel, A
Bonhomme, S
Robini, A
Dugué, M
Bondoux, E
Péron, S
Petit, P
Szulágyi, J
Fruth, T
The secondary eclipses of WASP-19b as seen by the ASTEP 400 telescope from Antarctica
title The secondary eclipses of WASP-19b as seen by the ASTEP 400 telescope from Antarctica
title_full The secondary eclipses of WASP-19b as seen by the ASTEP 400 telescope from Antarctica
title_fullStr The secondary eclipses of WASP-19b as seen by the ASTEP 400 telescope from Antarctica
title_full_unstemmed The secondary eclipses of WASP-19b as seen by the ASTEP 400 telescope from Antarctica
title_short The secondary eclipses of WASP-19b as seen by the ASTEP 400 telescope from Antarctica
title_sort secondary eclipses of wasp 19b as seen by the astep 400 telescope from antarctica
work_keys_str_mv AT abel thesecondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT goncalvesi thesecondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT agabia thesecondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT alapinia thesecondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT guillott thesecondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT mekarniad thesecondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT rivetj thesecondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT schmiderf thesecondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT crouzetn thesecondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT fortneyj thesecondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT pontf thesecondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT barbierim thesecondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT dabanj thesecondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT fanteicaujolley thesecondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT gouvretc thesecondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT bressony thesecondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT roussela thesecondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT bonhommes thesecondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT robinia thesecondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT duguem thesecondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT bondouxe thesecondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT perons thesecondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT petitp thesecondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT szulagyij thesecondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT frutht thesecondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT abel secondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT goncalvesi secondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT agabia secondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT alapinia secondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT guillott secondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT mekarniad secondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT rivetj secondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT schmiderf secondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT crouzetn secondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT fortneyj secondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT pontf secondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT barbierim secondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT dabanj secondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT fanteicaujolley secondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT gouvretc secondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT bressony secondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT roussela secondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT bonhommes secondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT robinia secondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT duguem secondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT bondouxe secondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT perons secondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT petitp secondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT szulagyij secondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica
AT frutht secondaryeclipsesofwasp19basseenbytheastep400telescopefromantarctica