Identifying key moments in type 2 diabetes management: a qualitative study of the experiences of people with type 2 diabetes and diabetes health coaches

<p><strong>Objective:</strong> For people with type 2 diabetes who are overweight, weight loss increases the likelihood of achieving diabetes remission. The aim here was to draw on the experiences of people living with type 2 diabetes and coaches who deliver type 2 diabetes prevent...

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Main Authors: Joyce, JB, Newbert, C, Guess, N, Fryer, K, Mitchell, CA, Bespala, L, Morris, E, Aveyard, P, Jebb, SA, Albury, C
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024
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author Joyce, JB
Newbert, C
Guess, N
Fryer, K
Mitchell, CA
Bespala, L
Morris, E
Aveyard, P
Jebb, SA
Albury, C
author_facet Joyce, JB
Newbert, C
Guess, N
Fryer, K
Mitchell, CA
Bespala, L
Morris, E
Aveyard, P
Jebb, SA
Albury, C
author_sort Joyce, JB
collection OXFORD
description <p><strong>Objective:</strong> For people with type 2 diabetes who are overweight, weight loss increases the likelihood of achieving diabetes remission. The aim here was to draw on the experiences of people living with type 2 diabetes and coaches who deliver type 2 diabetes prevention and remission programmes. This was done to develop a service that increases the proportion of people who achieve remission by identifying an effective weight management service.</p> <p><strong>Research Design and Methods:</strong> A qualitative researcher and co-researcher with type 2 diabetes conducted 37 narrative interviews with adults with type 2 diabetes (October 2022 &ndash; June 2023) and 16 semi-structured interviews with health coaches delivering type 2 diabetes programmes in England. Data were analysed using Reflexive Thematic Analysis. Participants were diverse in ethnicity, socio-economic status, age, gender, and years since diabetes diagnosis.</p> <p><strong>Results:</strong> Four themes were generated relating to moments in a person&rsquo;s diabetes care: (1) coming to terms with diagnosis, (2) lightbulb moments, (3) sustaining change as normal, and (4) becoming expert/building confidence. These four themes were united under a high-level interpretivist theme: &ldquo;Same journey, different experience&rdquo;, capturing the mismatch between a linear rigid care pathway described by coaches and the diversity of experience of people living with type 2 diabetes.</p> <p><strong>Conclusions:</strong> Coaches and people with type 2 diabetes are aligned on their reports of key moments in adapting to diabetes. Participants&rsquo; desire for flexibility in their care contrasted with coach reports of rigid service provision. These insights may enable more people with type 2 diabetes to engage and adhere to weight management services aimed at diabetes remission.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:4d48ea7d-3df2-4c55-9aa6-0f5693ea04292024-12-04T07:44:45ZIdentifying key moments in type 2 diabetes management: a qualitative study of the experiences of people with type 2 diabetes and diabetes health coachesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:4d48ea7d-3df2-4c55-9aa6-0f5693ea0429EnglishSymplectic ElementsWiley2024Joyce, JBNewbert, CGuess, NFryer, KMitchell, CABespala, LMorris, EAveyard, PJebb, SAAlbury, C<p><strong>Objective:</strong> For people with type 2 diabetes who are overweight, weight loss increases the likelihood of achieving diabetes remission. The aim here was to draw on the experiences of people living with type 2 diabetes and coaches who deliver type 2 diabetes prevention and remission programmes. This was done to develop a service that increases the proportion of people who achieve remission by identifying an effective weight management service.</p> <p><strong>Research Design and Methods:</strong> A qualitative researcher and co-researcher with type 2 diabetes conducted 37 narrative interviews with adults with type 2 diabetes (October 2022 &ndash; June 2023) and 16 semi-structured interviews with health coaches delivering type 2 diabetes programmes in England. Data were analysed using Reflexive Thematic Analysis. Participants were diverse in ethnicity, socio-economic status, age, gender, and years since diabetes diagnosis.</p> <p><strong>Results:</strong> Four themes were generated relating to moments in a person&rsquo;s diabetes care: (1) coming to terms with diagnosis, (2) lightbulb moments, (3) sustaining change as normal, and (4) becoming expert/building confidence. These four themes were united under a high-level interpretivist theme: &ldquo;Same journey, different experience&rdquo;, capturing the mismatch between a linear rigid care pathway described by coaches and the diversity of experience of people living with type 2 diabetes.</p> <p><strong>Conclusions:</strong> Coaches and people with type 2 diabetes are aligned on their reports of key moments in adapting to diabetes. Participants&rsquo; desire for flexibility in their care contrasted with coach reports of rigid service provision. These insights may enable more people with type 2 diabetes to engage and adhere to weight management services aimed at diabetes remission.</p>
spellingShingle Joyce, JB
Newbert, C
Guess, N
Fryer, K
Mitchell, CA
Bespala, L
Morris, E
Aveyard, P
Jebb, SA
Albury, C
Identifying key moments in type 2 diabetes management: a qualitative study of the experiences of people with type 2 diabetes and diabetes health coaches
title Identifying key moments in type 2 diabetes management: a qualitative study of the experiences of people with type 2 diabetes and diabetes health coaches
title_full Identifying key moments in type 2 diabetes management: a qualitative study of the experiences of people with type 2 diabetes and diabetes health coaches
title_fullStr Identifying key moments in type 2 diabetes management: a qualitative study of the experiences of people with type 2 diabetes and diabetes health coaches
title_full_unstemmed Identifying key moments in type 2 diabetes management: a qualitative study of the experiences of people with type 2 diabetes and diabetes health coaches
title_short Identifying key moments in type 2 diabetes management: a qualitative study of the experiences of people with type 2 diabetes and diabetes health coaches
title_sort identifying key moments in type 2 diabetes management a qualitative study of the experiences of people with type 2 diabetes and diabetes health coaches
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