Child labor, urban proximity, and household composition

Using detailed survey data from Nepal, this paper examines the determinants of child labor with a special emphasis on urban proximity. We find that children residing in or near urban centers attend school more and work less in total but are more likely to be involved in wage work or in a small busin...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Principais autores: Fafchamps, M, Wahba, J
Formato: Working paper
Publicado em: University of Oxford 2004
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author Fafchamps, M
Wahba, J
author_facet Fafchamps, M
Wahba, J
author_sort Fafchamps, M
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description Using detailed survey data from Nepal, this paper examines the determinants of child labor with a special emphasis on urban proximity. We find that children residing in or near urban centers attend school more and work less in total but are more likely to be involved in wage work or in a small business. The larger the urban center, the stronger the effect is. Urban proximity is found to reduce the workload of children and improve school attendance up to 3 hours of travel time from the city. In areas of commercialized agriculture located 5 to 8 hours from the city, children do more farm work. Children unrelated or loosely related to the household head work more, especially in market work and household chores, and are less likely to attend school. This is especially true of child servants, a small group who appear particularly at risk.
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spelling oxford-uuid:4ea5bb12-e3b8-45b4-aec6-e663f3952bbf2022-03-26T16:02:22ZChild labor, urban proximity, and household compositionWorking paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:4ea5bb12-e3b8-45b4-aec6-e663f3952bbfBulk import via SwordSymplectic ElementsUniversity of Oxford2004Fafchamps, MWahba, JUsing detailed survey data from Nepal, this paper examines the determinants of child labor with a special emphasis on urban proximity. We find that children residing in or near urban centers attend school more and work less in total but are more likely to be involved in wage work or in a small business. The larger the urban center, the stronger the effect is. Urban proximity is found to reduce the workload of children and improve school attendance up to 3 hours of travel time from the city. In areas of commercialized agriculture located 5 to 8 hours from the city, children do more farm work. Children unrelated or loosely related to the household head work more, especially in market work and household chores, and are less likely to attend school. This is especially true of child servants, a small group who appear particularly at risk.
spellingShingle Fafchamps, M
Wahba, J
Child labor, urban proximity, and household composition
title Child labor, urban proximity, and household composition
title_full Child labor, urban proximity, and household composition
title_fullStr Child labor, urban proximity, and household composition
title_full_unstemmed Child labor, urban proximity, and household composition
title_short Child labor, urban proximity, and household composition
title_sort child labor urban proximity and household composition
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AT wahbaj childlaborurbanproximityandhouseholdcomposition