Child labor, urban proximity, and household composition
Using detailed survey data from Nepal, this paper examines the determinants of child labor with a special emphasis on urban proximity. We find that children residing in or near urban centers attend school more and work less in total but are more likely to be involved in wage work or in a small busin...
Principais autores: | , |
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Formato: | Working paper |
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University of Oxford
2004
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_version_ | 1826271724921946112 |
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author | Fafchamps, M Wahba, J |
author_facet | Fafchamps, M Wahba, J |
author_sort | Fafchamps, M |
collection | OXFORD |
description | Using detailed survey data from Nepal, this paper examines the determinants of child labor with a special emphasis on urban proximity. We find that children residing in or near urban centers attend school more and work less in total but are more likely to be involved in wage work or in a small business. The larger the urban center, the stronger the effect is. Urban proximity is found to reduce the workload of children and improve school attendance up to 3 hours of travel time from the city. In areas of commercialized agriculture located 5 to 8 hours from the city, children do more farm work. Children unrelated or loosely related to the household head work more, especially in market work and household chores, and are less likely to attend school. This is especially true of child servants, a small group who appear particularly at risk. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T22:01:12Z |
format | Working paper |
id | oxford-uuid:4ea5bb12-e3b8-45b4-aec6-e663f3952bbf |
institution | University of Oxford |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T22:01:12Z |
publishDate | 2004 |
publisher | University of Oxford |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:4ea5bb12-e3b8-45b4-aec6-e663f3952bbf2022-03-26T16:02:22ZChild labor, urban proximity, and household compositionWorking paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:4ea5bb12-e3b8-45b4-aec6-e663f3952bbfBulk import via SwordSymplectic ElementsUniversity of Oxford2004Fafchamps, MWahba, JUsing detailed survey data from Nepal, this paper examines the determinants of child labor with a special emphasis on urban proximity. We find that children residing in or near urban centers attend school more and work less in total but are more likely to be involved in wage work or in a small business. The larger the urban center, the stronger the effect is. Urban proximity is found to reduce the workload of children and improve school attendance up to 3 hours of travel time from the city. In areas of commercialized agriculture located 5 to 8 hours from the city, children do more farm work. Children unrelated or loosely related to the household head work more, especially in market work and household chores, and are less likely to attend school. This is especially true of child servants, a small group who appear particularly at risk. |
spellingShingle | Fafchamps, M Wahba, J Child labor, urban proximity, and household composition |
title | Child labor, urban proximity, and household composition |
title_full | Child labor, urban proximity, and household composition |
title_fullStr | Child labor, urban proximity, and household composition |
title_full_unstemmed | Child labor, urban proximity, and household composition |
title_short | Child labor, urban proximity, and household composition |
title_sort | child labor urban proximity and household composition |
work_keys_str_mv | AT fafchampsm childlaborurbanproximityandhouseholdcomposition AT wahbaj childlaborurbanproximityandhouseholdcomposition |