Prioritization and association analysis of murine-derived candidate genes in anxiety-spectrum disorders.

BACKGROUND: Anxiety disorders are common psychiatric conditions that are highly comorbid with each other and related phenotypes such as depression, likely due to a shared genetic basis. Fear-related behaviors in mice have long been investigated as potential models of anxiety disorders, making integr...

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Main Authors: Hettema, J, Webb, B, Guo, A, Zhao, Z, Maher, B, Chen, X, An, S, Sun, C, Aggen, S, Kendler, K, Kuo, P, Otowa, T, Flint, J, van den Oord, E
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2011
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author Hettema, J
Webb, B
Guo, A
Zhao, Z
Maher, B
Chen, X
An, S
Sun, C
Aggen, S
Kendler, K
Kuo, P
Otowa, T
Flint, J
van den Oord, E
author_facet Hettema, J
Webb, B
Guo, A
Zhao, Z
Maher, B
Chen, X
An, S
Sun, C
Aggen, S
Kendler, K
Kuo, P
Otowa, T
Flint, J
van den Oord, E
author_sort Hettema, J
collection OXFORD
description BACKGROUND: Anxiety disorders are common psychiatric conditions that are highly comorbid with each other and related phenotypes such as depression, likely due to a shared genetic basis. Fear-related behaviors in mice have long been investigated as potential models of anxiety disorders, making integration of information from both murine and human genetic data a powerful strategy for identifying potential susceptibility genes for these conditions. METHODS: We combined genome-wide association analysis of fear-related behaviors with strain distribution pattern analysis in heterogeneous stock mice to identify a preliminary list of 52 novel candidate genes. We ranked these according to three complementary sources of prior anxiety-related genetic data: 1) extant linkage and knockout studies in mice, 2) a meta-analysis of human linkage scans, and 3) a preliminary human genome-wide association study. We genotyped tagging single nucleotide polymorphisms covering the nine top-ranked regions in a two-stage association study of 1316 subjects from the Virginia Adult Twin Study of Psychiatric and Substance Use Disorders chosen for high or low genetic loading for anxiety-spectrum phenotypes (anxiety disorders, neuroticism, and major depression). RESULTS: Multiple single nucleotide polymorphisms in the PPARGC1A gene demonstrated association in both stages that survived gene-wise correction for multiple testing. CONCLUSIONS: Integration of genetic data across human and murine studies suggests PPARGC1A as a potential susceptibility gene for anxiety-related disorders.
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spelling oxford-uuid:4ef29f7c-7694-466d-9319-8961ea1f8c8a2022-03-26T16:04:10ZPrioritization and association analysis of murine-derived candidate genes in anxiety-spectrum disorders.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:4ef29f7c-7694-466d-9319-8961ea1f8c8aEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2011Hettema, JWebb, BGuo, AZhao, ZMaher, BChen, XAn, SSun, CAggen, SKendler, KKuo, POtowa, TFlint, Jvan den Oord, EBACKGROUND: Anxiety disorders are common psychiatric conditions that are highly comorbid with each other and related phenotypes such as depression, likely due to a shared genetic basis. Fear-related behaviors in mice have long been investigated as potential models of anxiety disorders, making integration of information from both murine and human genetic data a powerful strategy for identifying potential susceptibility genes for these conditions. METHODS: We combined genome-wide association analysis of fear-related behaviors with strain distribution pattern analysis in heterogeneous stock mice to identify a preliminary list of 52 novel candidate genes. We ranked these according to three complementary sources of prior anxiety-related genetic data: 1) extant linkage and knockout studies in mice, 2) a meta-analysis of human linkage scans, and 3) a preliminary human genome-wide association study. We genotyped tagging single nucleotide polymorphisms covering the nine top-ranked regions in a two-stage association study of 1316 subjects from the Virginia Adult Twin Study of Psychiatric and Substance Use Disorders chosen for high or low genetic loading for anxiety-spectrum phenotypes (anxiety disorders, neuroticism, and major depression). RESULTS: Multiple single nucleotide polymorphisms in the PPARGC1A gene demonstrated association in both stages that survived gene-wise correction for multiple testing. CONCLUSIONS: Integration of genetic data across human and murine studies suggests PPARGC1A as a potential susceptibility gene for anxiety-related disorders.
spellingShingle Hettema, J
Webb, B
Guo, A
Zhao, Z
Maher, B
Chen, X
An, S
Sun, C
Aggen, S
Kendler, K
Kuo, P
Otowa, T
Flint, J
van den Oord, E
Prioritization and association analysis of murine-derived candidate genes in anxiety-spectrum disorders.
title Prioritization and association analysis of murine-derived candidate genes in anxiety-spectrum disorders.
title_full Prioritization and association analysis of murine-derived candidate genes in anxiety-spectrum disorders.
title_fullStr Prioritization and association analysis of murine-derived candidate genes in anxiety-spectrum disorders.
title_full_unstemmed Prioritization and association analysis of murine-derived candidate genes in anxiety-spectrum disorders.
title_short Prioritization and association analysis of murine-derived candidate genes in anxiety-spectrum disorders.
title_sort prioritization and association analysis of murine derived candidate genes in anxiety spectrum disorders
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