Marginal placeholders: peasants, paddy and ethnic space in Sri Lanka’s post-war frontier

This study explores the political significance of peasant identities, rice cultivation and land struggles in the context of civil war. It comprises two agrarian settlements in Sri Lanka's former war zone: a state-sponsored Sinhala settlement colony (Weli Oya) and a village formerly ruled by the...

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Main Authors: Klem, B, Kelegama, T
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Routledge 2019
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author Klem, B
Kelegama, T
author_facet Klem, B
Kelegama, T
author_sort Klem, B
collection OXFORD
description This study explores the political significance of peasant identities, rice cultivation and land struggles in the context of civil war. It comprises two agrarian settlements in Sri Lanka's former war zone: a state-sponsored Sinhala settlement colony (Weli Oya) and a village formerly ruled by the Tamil insurgency (Sampur). We conceptualise both communities as ‘marginal placeholders’ positioned in Sri Lanka's embattled Dry Zone frontier. Their contentions, and the elite support for their contentions, make little sense in terms of material gain or agrarian surplus. We therefore argue that they must be understood as territorial struggles over ethnic space, rival sovereign claims, peasant ideology and cultural purification. Marginal placeholders are fielded to secure politically strategic territory, but ironically their marginality is reproduced in the process.
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spelling oxford-uuid:4efe14bf-570a-469d-806d-e3445c5e05d62024-01-03T11:20:19ZMarginal placeholders: peasants, paddy and ethnic space in Sri Lanka’s post-war frontierJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:4efe14bf-570a-469d-806d-e3445c5e05d6EnglishSymplectic ElementsRoutledge2019Klem, BKelegama, TThis study explores the political significance of peasant identities, rice cultivation and land struggles in the context of civil war. It comprises two agrarian settlements in Sri Lanka's former war zone: a state-sponsored Sinhala settlement colony (Weli Oya) and a village formerly ruled by the Tamil insurgency (Sampur). We conceptualise both communities as ‘marginal placeholders’ positioned in Sri Lanka's embattled Dry Zone frontier. Their contentions, and the elite support for their contentions, make little sense in terms of material gain or agrarian surplus. We therefore argue that they must be understood as territorial struggles over ethnic space, rival sovereign claims, peasant ideology and cultural purification. Marginal placeholders are fielded to secure politically strategic territory, but ironically their marginality is reproduced in the process.
spellingShingle Klem, B
Kelegama, T
Marginal placeholders: peasants, paddy and ethnic space in Sri Lanka’s post-war frontier
title Marginal placeholders: peasants, paddy and ethnic space in Sri Lanka’s post-war frontier
title_full Marginal placeholders: peasants, paddy and ethnic space in Sri Lanka’s post-war frontier
title_fullStr Marginal placeholders: peasants, paddy and ethnic space in Sri Lanka’s post-war frontier
title_full_unstemmed Marginal placeholders: peasants, paddy and ethnic space in Sri Lanka’s post-war frontier
title_short Marginal placeholders: peasants, paddy and ethnic space in Sri Lanka’s post-war frontier
title_sort marginal placeholders peasants paddy and ethnic space in sri lanka s post war frontier
work_keys_str_mv AT klemb marginalplaceholderspeasantspaddyandethnicspaceinsrilankaspostwarfrontier
AT kelegamat marginalplaceholderspeasantspaddyandethnicspaceinsrilankaspostwarfrontier