On a novel gradient flow structure for the aggregation equation

The aggregation equation arises naturally in kinetic theory in the study of granular media, and its interpretation as a 2-Wasserstein gradient flow for the nonlocal interaction energy is well-known. Starting from the spatially homogeneous inelastic Boltzmann equation, a formal Taylor expansion revea...

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Main Authors: Esposito, A, Gvalani, RS, Schlichting, A, Schmidtchen, M
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2024
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author Esposito, A
Gvalani, RS
Schlichting, A
Schmidtchen, M
author_facet Esposito, A
Gvalani, RS
Schlichting, A
Schmidtchen, M
author_sort Esposito, A
collection OXFORD
description The aggregation equation arises naturally in kinetic theory in the study of granular media, and its interpretation as a 2-Wasserstein gradient flow for the nonlocal interaction energy is well-known. Starting from the spatially homogeneous inelastic Boltzmann equation, a formal Taylor expansion reveals a link between this equation and the aggregation equation with an appropriately chosen interaction potential. Inspired by this formal link and the fact that the associated aggregation equation also dissipates the kinetic energy, we present a novel way of interpreting the aggregation equation as a gradient flow, in the sense of curves of maximal slope, of the kinetic energy, rather than the usual interaction energy, with respect to an appropriately constructed transportation metric on the space of probability measures.
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spelling oxford-uuid:4f0189a9-b972-454c-a47b-c79e4b6ba86e2024-06-04T10:27:59ZOn a novel gradient flow structure for the aggregation equationJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:4f0189a9-b972-454c-a47b-c79e4b6ba86eEnglishSymplectic ElementsSpringer2024Esposito, AGvalani, RSSchlichting, ASchmidtchen, MThe aggregation equation arises naturally in kinetic theory in the study of granular media, and its interpretation as a 2-Wasserstein gradient flow for the nonlocal interaction energy is well-known. Starting from the spatially homogeneous inelastic Boltzmann equation, a formal Taylor expansion reveals a link between this equation and the aggregation equation with an appropriately chosen interaction potential. Inspired by this formal link and the fact that the associated aggregation equation also dissipates the kinetic energy, we present a novel way of interpreting the aggregation equation as a gradient flow, in the sense of curves of maximal slope, of the kinetic energy, rather than the usual interaction energy, with respect to an appropriately constructed transportation metric on the space of probability measures.
spellingShingle Esposito, A
Gvalani, RS
Schlichting, A
Schmidtchen, M
On a novel gradient flow structure for the aggregation equation
title On a novel gradient flow structure for the aggregation equation
title_full On a novel gradient flow structure for the aggregation equation
title_fullStr On a novel gradient flow structure for the aggregation equation
title_full_unstemmed On a novel gradient flow structure for the aggregation equation
title_short On a novel gradient flow structure for the aggregation equation
title_sort on a novel gradient flow structure for the aggregation equation
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AT gvalanirs onanovelgradientflowstructurefortheaggregationequation
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